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Note legaliProtezione dei datiImpostazioni sulla privacy
doignons
Nachweismittel

nel dizionario PONS

sub·stance [ˈsʌbstən(t)s] SOST

1. substance:

substance (material element)
Substanz f <-, -en>
substance (material element)
Stoff m <-(e)s, -e>
substance (material)
Materie f <-> kein pl
chemical substance
Chemikalie f <-, -n>
organic substance
organische Substanz
polluting substances
Umweltgifte pl

2. substance (narcotic):

illegal substance form
Droge f <-, -n>

3. substance no pl (essence):

substance
Substanz f <-, -en>
substance
Gehalt m <-(e)s, -e>
substance
wesentlicher Inhalt
substance of a novel
Gehalt m eines Romans

4. substance no pl:

substance (significance)
Substanz f <-> kein pl
substance (decisive significance)
Gewicht nt <-(e)s> kein pl
the book lacks substance
das Buch hat keine Substanz
there is no substance in this allegation
diese Behauptung entbehrt jeder Grundlage
to give substance to sth
etw dat Gewicht verleihen

5. substance no pl (main point):

substance
Wesentliche nt
substance
Kern m <-(e)s, -e>
substance
Essenz f <-, -en>
the substance of the conversation
das Wesentliche der Unterhaltung
in substance
im Wesentlichen

6. substance no pl (wealth):

substance
Vermögen nt <-s, ->
a man of substance
ein vermögender Mann

I. test [test] SOST

1. test (of knowledge, skill):

test
Prüfung f <-, -en>
test
Test m <-(e)s, -s>
test SCUOLA
Klassenarbeit f <-, -en>
test UNIV
Klausur f <-, -en>
aptitude test
Eignungstest m <-(e)s, -s>
driving test
Fahrprüfung f <-, -en>
IQ test
Intelligenztest m <-(e)s, -s>
oral/practical/written test
mündliche/praktische/schriftliche Prüfung
to fail a test
eine Prüfung nicht bestehen
to give sb a test
jdn prüfen
I'll give the kids a vocabulary test today
ich lasse die Kinder heute einen Vokabeltest schreiben
to pass a test
eine Prüfung bestehen
to take a test
einen Test [o. eine Prüfung] machen

2. test MED, SCIENZE (examination):

test
Untersuchung f <-, -en>
test
Test m <-(e)s, -s>
I'm going to have an eye test tomorrow
ich lasse mir morgen die Augen untersuchen
blood test
Blutuntersuchung f <-, -en>
pregnancy test
Schwangerschaftstest m <-(e)s, -s>
urine test
Urinprobe f <-, -n>
to do [or perform][or carry out] a test
eine Untersuchung durchführen
to have a test
sich acc untersuchen lassen ricerc
to have a test
sich acc einer Untersuchung unterziehen

3. test (of metallurgy):

test
Versuchstiegel m
test
Kapelle f <-, -n>

4. test (of efficiency):

test
Test m <-(e)s, -s>
safety test
Sicherheitsprüfung f <-, -en>
safety test
Sicherheitstest m
to undergo a test
sich acc einem Test unterziehen
tire test on wet road surface [or in wet conditions]
Test von Reifen bei nasser Fahrbahn

5. test (challenge):

test
Herausforderung f <-, -en>
test
Prüfung f <-, -en> fig
to be a real test of sth
eine echte Herausforderung für etw acc sein
to be a real test of sth
etw auf eine harte Probe stellen
that was a real test of his endurance
das war für ihn eine wirkliche Belastungsprobe
to put sth to the test
etw auf die Probe stellen

6. test SPORT (cricket):

Test [match]
Testmatch nt

locuzioni:

the acid test
die Feuerprobe
to stand the test of time
die Zeit überdauern

II. test [test] VB vb trans

1. test (for knowledge, skill):

to test sb
jdn prüfen [o. testen]
I expect they will want to test my shorthand and typing
ich denke, man wird mich in Steno und Schreibmaschine prüfen

2. test (try to discover):

to test sth
etw untersuchen [o. ricerc erkunden]
we should test the parents' reaction before we go ahead with the changes
wir sollten erst einmal die Reaktion der Eltern abwarten, bevor wir weitere Änderungen vornehmen

3. test (check performance):

to test sth
etw testen [o. überprüfen]

4. test (for medical purposes):

to test sth
etw untersuchen
I was tested for HIV before I gave blood
vor dem Blutspenden wurde ich auf HIV untersucht
to test sb's blood
eine Blutuntersuchung durchführen
to test sb's eyes
jds Augen untersuchen
to test sb's hearing
jds Hörvermögen testen

5. test SCUOLA:

to test sth
etw abfragen [o. prüfen]
to test sb
jdn prüfen
to test sb's IQ [or intelligence]
jds IQ testen
to test sth SCIENZE
etw testen [o. untersuchen]
how can we test the presence of oxygen in this sample?
wie können wir den Sauerstoffgehalt in dieser Probe ermitteln?
they tested the strength of the acid samples
sie analysierten die Konzentration der Säureproben

6. test (try to prove):

to test sth
etw überprüfen
to test a theory
eine Theorie zu beweisen versuchen

7. test:

to test sth (by touching)
etw prüfen
to test sth (by tasting)
etw probieren [o. ricerc kosten]
she tested the water by dipping her toes into the pool
sie testete mit ihren Zehen die Wassertemperatur im Becken

8. test (try to the limit):

to test sb/sth
jdn/etw auf die Probe stellen

locuzioni:

to test the patience of a saint [or of Job]
eine harte Geduldsprobe sein
those kids' behaviour would test the patience of Job
bei diesen Kindern muss man wirklich eine Engelsgeduld haben
to test the water(s)
die Stimmung testen

III. test [test] VB vb intr MED

test
einen Test machen
she tested positive for HIV
ihr Aidstest ist positiv ausgefallen
they have tested positive for coronavirus
sie wurden positiv auf Corona [o. das Coronavirus] getestet
Voce OpenDict

test SOST

[direct] comparison test MAT
Majorantenkriterium nt

Glossario di Biologia Klett

test substance SOST

test substance
Nachweismittel
Glossario di Biologia Klett

I. test VB

test
untersuchen
test
nachweisen

II. test SOST

test
Nachweis
Present
Itest
youtest
he/she/ittests
wetest
youtest
theytest
Past
Itested
youtested
he/she/ittested
wetested
youtested
theytested
Present Perfect
Ihavetested
youhavetested
he/she/ithastested
wehavetested
youhavetested
theyhavetested
Past Perfect
Ihadtested
youhadtested
he/she/ithadtested
wehadtested
youhadtested
theyhadtested
Vedi altre tabelle di verbi

PONS OpenDict

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Esempi monolingue (non verificati dalla Redazione di PONS)

The school also features a "high-bay materials lab" -- a building within a building where civil engineering students can test substances and structures.
www.theglobeandmail.com
This considerably reduced both the number of experimental animals and the quantity of test substances required, and also decreased the labour involved.
en.wikipedia.org
The team then screened all the possible combinations for sensitivity to four different test substances -- as vapors -- that differed significantly in their structural and electronic properties.
news.stanford.edu
In this procedure the test substance is given at one of the four fixed-dose levels (5, 50, 500, and 2000 mg/kg) to five male and five female rats.
en.wikipedia.org
A positive test indicates a sensitivity to the test substance, that the substance does cause a reaction of the immune system.
www.theatlantic.com

Esempi dal web (non verificati dalla Redazione di PONS)

[...]
The theoretical basis of the studies on the endocrinological effects of antidepressants in healthy volunteers is the assumption that psychotropic substances with different effects on central nervous system neurotransmitter systems also have different effects on hormone secretion by the anterior pituitary lobe and peripheral endocrine organs and can therefore be characterised by particular pharmacoendocrinological profiles.
[...]
psychiatrie.klinikum.uni-muenchen.de
[...]
Theoretische Grundlage von Untersuchungen zu den endokrinologischen Effekten von Antidepressiva bei Probanden ist die Annahme, dass psychotrope Substanzen mit unterschiedlichen Effekten auf zentralnervöse Neurotransmittersysteme auch unterschiedliche Wirkungen auf die Hormonsekretion des vorderen Hypophysenlappens sowie der peripheren endokrinen Organe haben und demzufolge durch bestimmte pharmakoendokrinologische Profile charakterisiert werden können.
[...]
psychiatrie.klinikum.uni-muenchen.de
[...]
The KosaDat project makes it clearer how taste-relevant substances interact.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
Das Projekt KosaDat schafft mehr Klarheit darüber, wie geschmacksrelevante Substanzen zusammenwirken.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
The aim of this industrial research project is to increase the amphiphilien character (substance, that are both hydrophilic and lipophilic) of wheat proteins with an economically favourable procedure in order to produce a foamable protein of vegetable origin.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
Ziel dieses industriellen Forschungsprojektes ist es, mit einem wirtschaftlich günstigen Verfahren den amphiphilien Charakter (Substanz, die sowohl hydrophil als auch lipophil ist) von Weizenproteinen zu erhöhen, sodass daraus ein verschäumbares pflanzliches Protein gewonnen werden kann.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
Further analyses examined whether the algae contain critical substances such as heavy metals or pathogenic germs such as Listeria, E. coli or staphylococci.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
Außerdem untersuchte man, ob kritische Substanzen wie Schwermetalle oder pathogene Keime wie Listeria, E. coli oder Staphylokokken in den Algen enthalten sind.
[...]
www.ttz-bremerhaven.de
[...]
The success of treatment with psychopharmaceuticals is influenced by many factors, including gene variants that regulate both pharmacokinetic properties of the drug, such as uptake, metabolism and elimination of the substances, and pharmacodynamic properties, i.e. the interaction with the target proteins.
[...]
www.klinikum.uni-muenchen.de
[...]
Der Erfolg einer Behandlung mit Psychopharmaka wird durch viele Faktoren beeinflußt, darunter auch durch Varianten von Genen, die sowohl pharmakokinetische, wie Aufnahme, Metabolismus und Ausscheidung der Substanzen, als auch pharmakodynamische, d.h. die Interaktion mit den Zielproteinen betreffende Eigenschaften der Medikamente regulieren.
[...]
www.klinikum.uni-muenchen.de

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