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I
dost

dost [ingl am dəst, ingl brit dʌst] arc

dost 2nd person singular present of do

do2 <pl dos> [ingl am doʊ, ingl brit duː] SOST MUS

do m

do with VB (v + prep + o)

1. do with (benefit from) with can, could:

2. do with (expressing connection):

I. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, part pres doing, pass did, part perf done> VB vb trans [ingl am du, ingl brit duː]

1. do (to perform an action):

es lo 'in' colloq
¿qué tal está el tiempo? colloq
what can I do for you, sir? form

2.1. do (to carry out):

do job/task

2.2. do:

do push-ups/tricks
do crossword/sum
to do a Tarzan/Frank Sinatra colloq, scherz

3. do (as one's job, profession, function):

4. do (to achieve, to bring about):

5. do (to attend to):

do customer

6.1. do (to look after, to arrange, to repair):

6.2. do (to clean):

do dishes
do brass/windows

6.3. do (to prepare, to arrange):

7.1. do (to make, to produce):

do meal
do meal

7.2. do drawings/translations/interviews:

8.1. do ingl brit (to provide):

8.2. do ingl brit (to provide for):

do colloq

9. do (to be adequate for, to suit):

10. do (when expressing speeds, distances):

11.1. do (to study):

11.2. do colloq (to visit):

do sights/museum

12.1. do TEATR (to play role of):

12.2. do TEATR (to take part in):

do play

12.3. do TEATR (to perform at) the Astoria/the Playhouse:

do ingl brit

12.4. do TEATR (to impersonate):

13.1. do colloq (to serve):

13.2. do colloq (to serve) (in a posting):

14.1. do colloq ingl brit (to catch, to prosecute):

14.2. do colloq ingl brit (to cheat):

14.3. do colloq ingl brit (to beat up):

14.4. do colloq ingl brit (to rob):

do bank/house

15. do sl (to use):

16.1. do colloq (to finish):

are or esp ingl brit have you done complaining?

16.2. do (to exhaust) ingl brit:

do colloq colloq

II. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, part pres doing, pass did, part perf done> VB vb intr [ingl am du, ingl brit duː]

1. do (to act, to behave):

2. do (to be getting along, to manage):

how do? colloq, region
¿qué tal voy? — ¡vas muy bien!

3. do (to go on, to happen) colloq in -ing form:

¿qué hay? colloq
¿no me podrías prestar $20? — ¡ni hablar!

4.1. do (to be suitable, acceptable):

4.2. do (to serve as):

to do for or as sth this box will do for a table

5. do (to be enough):

6. do (to finish):

do in pass part
are or ingl brit have you done?
I'm not or ingl brit I haven't done yet!

III. do1 <3rd pers sing pres does, part pres doing, pass did, part perf done> VB vb aus [ingl am du, ingl brit duː] Where do is used as an auxiliary verb, the Spanish verb on its own translates both the auxiliary and the principal verbs: she didn't come no vino; does he know?¿lo sabe?
Note that in spoken Spanish a question is indicated by intonation. El verbo auxiliar do se usa para formar el negativo y el interrogativo, para agregar énfasis, o para sustituir a un verbo usado anteriormente.

1. do (in elliptical use):

¿vives aquí? — /no
tell Jimwill do! colloq
dile a Jim — ¡se lo diré!
¿te gustan los helados? — ¡si me gustarán … !
hiciste trampa — ¡qué va! colloq
I won! — no, you didn't! — did! — didn't!
¡gané yo! — ¡no! — ¡que ! — ¡que no!

2.1. do (used to form the negative):

oh, don't let's be arguing when colloq
do not touch!”
no tocar

2.2. do (with inversion after negative adverbs):

3.1. do (used to form the interrogative):

¿(acaso) no te advertí que … ?

3.2. do (in exclamations):

4.1. do (for emphasis):

4.2. do (when expressing alternatives):

4.3. do (when expressing contradictions):

4.4. do (in oaths, wills, affidavits etc):

4.5. do (in the marriage service):

to sayI do
dar el, quiero

5. do (in tag questions):

conoces a Bob ¿no? or ¿verdad? or ¿no es cierto?
te lo dije ¿no? or ¿no es cierto?

IV. do1 <pl dos> SOST [ingl am du, ingl brit duː]

1. do C (party, gathering):

do colloq
do colloq

2. do (state of affairs) colloq senza pl:

it's a rum do disuso
¡qué cosa más rara! colloq
fair dos ingl brit colloq I don't call that fair dos

locuzioni:

normas fpl

PONS OpenDict

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