HARD - Traduzione inglese-francese | PONS

Come desideri usare PONS.com?

Hai già un abbonamento a PONS Pur o PONS Translate Pro?

PONS con annunci

Visita come di consueto PONS.com con tracking e annunci pubblicitari

Puoi trovare informazioni più dettagliate sul tracking nelle Informazioni sulla privacy e nelle Impostazioni sulla privacy.

PONS Pur

Senza pubblicità di fornitori terzi

Senza tracking pubblicitario

Se hai già un account utente gratuito per PONS.com puoi abbonarti a PONS Pur .

We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent and legitimate interest. You may exercise your right to consent or object to a legitimate interest, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework.

Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here.

Advertising and content can be personalised based on your profile. Your activity on this service can be used to build or improve a profile about you for personalised advertising and content. Advertising and content performance can be measured. Reports can be generated based on your activity and those of others. Your activity on this service can help develop and improve products and services.

Note legali Protezione dei dati Impostazioni sulla privacy

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

I. hard [ingl brit hɑːd, ingl am hɑrd] AGG

1. hard:

hard consistency, object, surface, skin, muscle, snow, butter, bread, ground, bed, pencil lead: dur

hard paint, wax, mud, glue: dur, durci

to go or grow or become hard: durcir

to set hard concrete, plaster etc:: durcir complètement

a hard frost: une forte gelée

frozen hard: complètement gelé

2. hard:

hard (difficult, complex) problem, question, puzzle: dur, difficile

hard choice: difficile, dur à faire

hard decision: difficile, dur à prendre

hard (arduous, demanding) task, study, training, climb: dur, difficile

hard bargaining, negotiations, fight: dur, serré

I've had a hard day: j'ai eu une dure journée

a hard day's work/filming: une dure journée de travail/de tournage

to be hard to open/cut/find/read: être dur or difficile à ouvrir/couper/trouver/lire

it's a hard poem to translate: c'est un poème difficile à traduire

to be hard to please: être exigeant

it's hard to do: c'est dur or difficile à faire

it was hard not to laugh: il était dur or difficile de ne pas rire

his decision was hard for us to understand: il était dur or difficile de comprendre sa décision, nous avions du mal à comprendre sa décision

it is hard for sb to do sth: il est difficile à or pour qn de faire qc

it was hard for us to understand his decision: il nous était difficile de comprendre sa décision, nous avions du mal à comprendre sa décision

it's hard for old people to change their ways: il est difficile pour les personnes âgées de changer leurs habitudes

to find it hard to do sth: avoir du mal à faire qc, trouver dur or difficile de faire qc

to find sth hard to do: trouver qc dur or difficile à faire

it's hard to accept/believe: on a du mal à accepter/croire (that que)

I'm not afraid of hard work: le travail ne me fait pas peur

it was hard work or going: ça a été dur or difficile

it's hard work doing sth: c'est difficile or dur de faire qc

it was hard work persuading her to sell: c'était difficile or dur de la persuader de vendre

I found the article rather hard going: j'ai trouvé l'article plutôt ardu or difficile

he made hard work of moving the table: il a fait tout un plat pour déplacer la table colloq

hard work never hurt or killed anybody!: le travail n'a jamais fait de mal à personne!

it's too much like hard work: c'est trop fatigant

to be a hard worker student, pupil, employee:: être travailleur/-euse

to be a hard worker manual worker:: être dur à la tâche

to do things the hard way: se compliquer la tâche

he got the job the hard way: il a beaucoup travaillé pour en arriver là

to find sth out or learn sth the hard way: apprendre qc à ses dépens

3. hard (harsh, unpleasant):

hard life, childhood, year: difficile

hard blow, knock fig: dur, terrible

hard climate, winter: rude

he has to learn to take the hard knocks: il faut qu'il apprenne à encaisser colloq

this is a hard world: nous vivons dans un monde cruel or sans pitié

to be hard on sb person, court:: être dur envers qn

don't be so hard on yourself!: ne sois pas si dur avec toi-même!

this tax is very hard on the unemployed: cet impôt frappe durement les chômeurs

this print is hard on the eyes: ces caractères ne ménagent pas la vue

hard luck or lines colloq ingl brit! (sympathetic): pas de chance!

hard luck or lines colloq ingl brit or cheese colloq ingl brit! (unsympathetic): tant pis pour toi!

hard luck or lines colloq ingl brit or cheese colloq ingl brit! (unsympathetic): manque de pot! colloq

to take a hard line: adopter une attitude ferme (on sth à propos de qc, with sb envers qn)

it's a hard life (gen) scherz, iron: la vie est dure

it's a hard life being a millionaire iron: c'est dur d'être (un) millionnaire

no hard feelings!: sans rancune!

I bear her no hard feelings: je ne lui en veux pas, je ne lui en tiens pas rancune

these are hard times: les temps sont durs

to fall on hard times: connaître des revers de fortune

he's having a hard time (of it): il traverse une période difficile

to have a hard time (of it) doing sth: avoir du mal à faire qc

to give sb a hard time colloq (make things difficult): rendre la vie impossible à qn

to give sb a hard time (tell off): passer un savon à qn colloq

4. hard (stern, cold):

hard person, voice, look, words: dur, sévère

their hearts are hard: ils ont le cœur dur

5. hard (forceful):

hard shove, push, knock: bon/bonne

I gave the door a hard push: j'ai poussé fortement la porte

6. hard (concrete):

hard evidence, proof: solide

hard facts: concret/-ète, solide

hard news: sérieux/-ieuse

the paper that brings you the hard news: le journal qui vous donne des nouvelles sérieuses

the hard facts about sth: la vérité sur qc

7. hard (stark):

hard outline, colour, light: dur

hard sound: violent

8. hard (strong):

hard drink, liquor: fort

hard drug: dur

hard pornography: hard

to be a hard drinker: boire des alcools forts

a drop of the hard stuff colloq: une goutte d'alcool (fort)

9. hard POL:

the hard left/right: la gauche/droite (pure et) dure

10. hard CHIM:

hard water: dur, calcaire

11. hard LING:

hard consonant: dur

12. hard (tough) colloq:

hard person: dur

so you think you're hard, do you?: tu te prends pour un dur, hein? colloq

II. hard [ingl brit hɑːd, ingl am hɑrd] AVV

1. hard (strongly, energetically):

hard push, pull, punch, laugh, cry: fort

hard work: dur

hard study, think: sérieusement

hard rain: fort, à verse

hard snow: abondamment

hard look, listen: attentivement

to hit sb/sth hard lett: frapper qn/qc fort

to hit sb/sth hard fig: frapper qn/qc durement

to be hard hit fig: être durement frappé (by par)

think hard!: réfléchissez bien or sérieusement!

to try hard (intellectually): faire beaucoup d'efforts

to try hard (physically): essayer de toutes ses forces

as hard as one can run, try, push, pull, work: de toutes ses forces

no matter how hard I try/work, I…: j'ai beau essayer/travailler, je…

to be hard at it colloq or at work: être en plein boulot colloq

to be hard at it colloq or at work: être en plein travail

she works or drives her students very hard: elle fait travailler très dur ses étudiants

to take sth (very) hard: prendre (très) mal qc

2. hard (with directions):

turn hard left at the traffic lights: aux feux tournez tout de suite à gauche

go hard astern NAUT: machine arrière toute

hard a-port/a-starboard NAUT: à babord/à tribord toute

3. hard (indicating proximity):

hard behind: juste derrière

hard by disuso sth: tout près de qc

hard (up)on sth: juste sur qc

III. hard [ingl brit hɑːd, ingl am hɑrd]

to play hard to get: se faire désirer

to be hard put to do: avoir du mal à faire

to be/feel hard done by: être/se sentir brimé

I. heel [ingl brit hiːl, ingl am hil] SOST

1. heel ANAT (of foot):

heel: talon m

to turn on one's heel: tourner les talons

a puppy at his heel(s): un chiot sur ses talons

to bring a dog to heel: rappeler un chien

‘heel boy!’: ‘au pied!’

to bring [sb] to heel fig rebel: mater

to bring [sb] to heel dissident, child, employee: mettre [qn] au pas

to come to heel dog:: venir au pied

to come to heel person: fig: se soumettre

2. heel (of shoe, sock):

heel: talon m

to click one's heels: claquer des talons

3. heel (of hand):

heel: talon m

4. heel (of loaf, plant cutting):

heel: talon m

5. heel TECN (of saw, golfclub, ski):

heel: talon m

6. heel (power):

heel fig: botte f

under the heel of the enemy: sous la botte de l'ennemi

7. heel ingl brit (person):

heel colloq, disuso: chameau m colloq

II. [high] heels SOST sost pl

[high] heels: chaussures fpl à (hauts) talons

III. heel [ingl brit hiːl, ingl am hil] VB vb trans

1. heel (repair):

heel shoe: refaire un talon à

2. heel SPORT:

heel ball: talonner

IV. heel [ingl brit hiːl, ingl am hil]

to cool or kick one's heels: attendre, faire le pied de grue colloq

we left him to cool his heels for an hour: nous l'avons laissé poireauter pendant une heure colloq

to dig in one's heels, to dig one's heels in (mulishly): se braquer colloq

I'm prepared to dig my heels in on or over this: je ne suis pas prêt à faire des compromis là-dessus

to fall or go head over heels (tumble): culbuter

to fall/be head over heels in love with sb: tomber/être éperdument amoureux de qn

to be hard or close on sb's heels: être sur les talons de qn

to be hot on sb's heels: talonner qn

to come or follow hard on the heels of sth: suivre de près qc

to kick up one's heels: se défouler colloq

to show a clean pair of heels, to take to one's heels scherz: prendre ses jambes à son cou, s'enfuir

hard lens SOST

hard lens: lentille f de contact rigide

hard labour ingl brit, hard labor ingl am

hard labour: travaux mpl forcés

hard-pressed [ingl brit ˌhɑːdˈprɛst, ingl am ˈhɑrd ˈˌprɛst], hard-pushed [ˌhɑːdˈpʊʃt] AGG

hard-pressed (gen): en difficulté

hard-pressed (for time): pressé

hard-pressed (under pressure): sous pression

to be hard-pressed for time: être pressé

to be hard-pressed to do: avoir du mal à faire

hard-line [ingl brit hɑːdˈlʌɪn] AGG

hard-line measure, tactic, policy: (très) ferme

hard-line communist, conservative, political system: intransigeant, pur et dur

hard-line approach: jusqu'au-boutisme m

hard launch [ˈhɑːd lɔːn(t)ʃ, ingl amˈhɑrd ˌlɔntʃ] SOST COMM

hard launch (of product, website): lancement m (définitif)

hard court SOST SPORT

hard court: court m en dur

hard coal SOST U

hard coal: anthracite m

I. hard core SOST

1. hard core (of group, demonstrators, strikers, resistance):

hard core: noyau m dur

2. hard core EDIL:

hard core: remblai m

locuzioni:

hardcore MUS: hardcore m

II. hard-core AGG

1. hard-core (established):

hard-core Marxist, supporter, opponent, protest: irréductible

2. hard-core (extreme):

hard-core pornography, video: hard

locuzioni:

hardcore MUS music, band, record: hardcore

hard-fought AGG

hard-fought battle: âprement mené

hard-fought election, competition: âprement disputé

hard cash SOST

hard cash: espèces fpl

hard cash: liquide m

hard cash: argent m liquide

in hard cash: en espèces, en liquide

nel dizionario PONS

I. hard [hɑ:d, ingl am hɑ:rd] AGG

1. hard (firm, rigid):

hard a. fig: dur(e)

hard left/right: extrême gauche/droite f

2. hard (difficult, complex):

hard: difficile

to be hard of hearing: être dur d'oreille

to give sb a hard time: donner du fil à retordre à qn

to learn the hard way: apprendre à ses dépens

to do sth the hard way: ne pas prendre le plus court chemin

3. hard (harsh, intense):

hard fight, winter, work: rude

to be a hard worker: travailler dur

to have a hard time: en baver

to give sb a hard time: mener la vie dure à qn

to be hard on sb/sth: malmener qn/qc

4. hard (strong) a. fig:

hard drinking, person: fort(e)

hard drugs: dur(e)

5. hard (reliable):

hard facts, evidence: tangible

6. hard (hard core):

hard: hard inv colloq

7. hard (containing much lime):

hard water: calcaire

locuzioni:

no hard feelings!: sans rancune!

hard luck!: pas de chance!

to drive a hard bargain: en demander beaucoup

to be as hard as nails: être un dur

to play hard to get: faire languir

II. hard [hɑ:d, ingl am hɑ:rd] AVV

1. hard (solid, rigid):

hard: dur

hard boiled: dur(e)

2. hard (energetically, vigorously):

hard play, study, try, work: sérieusement

hard press, pull: fort

3. hard (painfully, severely):

hard: durement

4. hard (closely):

to follow hard (up)on sb/sth: suivre qn/qc de près

hard on PREP

hard on: juste derrière

I. hard core SOST

1. hard core (dedicated inner circle within group):

hard core: noyau m dur

2. hard core ingl brit (road foundation mixture):

hard core: gravier m

3. hard core ARTE, MUS:

hard core: hardcore m

II. hard core AGG ARTE, MUS

hardcore: hardcore inv

hard hat SOST

1. hard hat (hat):

hard hat: casque m

2. hard hat (worker):

hard hat: ouvrier m du bâtiment

hard-headed AGG

hard-headed: réaliste

hard-bitten AGG

hard-bitten: impudent(e)

hard drinker SOST

hard drinker: buveur m invétéré

hard cash SOST

hard cash: argent m liquide

hard line SOST POL

hard line: ligne f dure

hard-earned AGG

hard-earned: bien mérité(e)

hard-earned money: argent m gagné à la sueur de son front

nel dizionario PONS

I. hard [hard] AGG

1. hard (firm, rigid):

hard a. fig: dur(e)

hard left/right: extrême gauche/droite f

2. hard (difficult, complex):

hard: difficile

to be hard of hearing: être dur d'oreille

to give sb a hard time: donner du fil à retordre à qn

to learn the hard way: apprendre à ses dépens

to do sth the hard way: ne pas prendre le plus court chemin (pour faire qc)

3. hard (harsh, intense):

hard fight, winter, work: rude

to be a hard worker: travailler dur

to have a hard time: en baver

to give sb a hard time: mener la vie dure à qn

to be hard on sb/sth: malmener qn/qc

4. hard (strong) a. fig:

hard drink, liquor: fort(e)

hard drugs: dur(e)

5. hard (reliable):

hard facts, evidence: tangible

6. hard (containing much lime):

hard water: calcaire

locuzioni:

to drive a hard bargain: en demander beaucoup

no hard feelings!: sans rancune!

hard luck!: pas de chance!

to be as hard as nails: être un dur

to play hard to get: se faire désirer

II. hard [hard] AVV

1. hard (solid, rigid):

hard: dur

hard boiled: dur(e)

2. hard (energetically, vigorously):

hard play, study, try, work: sérieusement

hard press, pull: fort

3. hard (painfully, severely):

hard: durement

locuzioni:

to follow hard on the heels of sth: suivre qc de très près

hard core SOST

1. hard core (dedicated inner circle within group):

hard core: noyau m dur

2. hard core ARTE, MUS:

hard core: hardcore m

hard cash SOST

hard cash: argent m liquide

hard-bitten AGG

hard-bitten: impudent(e)

hard-boiled AGG

1. hard-boiled (cooked):

hard-boiled egg: œuf m dur

2. hard-boiled fig colloq:

hard-boiled: dur(e) à cuire

hard-hitting AGG

hard-hitting: sans indulgence

hard sell SOST

hard sell: commercialisation f agressive

hard-liner SOST POL

hard-liner: pur m et dur m

hard-headed AGG

hard-headed: réaliste

hard-core AGG ARTE, MUS

hard-core: hardcore inv

PONS OpenDict

Vuoi aggiungere una parola, una frase o una traduzione?

Inviaci un nuovo contributo per il PONS OpenDict. I suggerimenti inviati vengono esaminati dalla redazione di PONS e inseriti di conseguenza nei risultati.

Open Dict Card

Esempi dal dizionario PONS (verificati dalla Redazione)

to take a (good) hard look at sb/sth: regarder qn/qc de près

to be a hard pill to swallow: être dur à avaler

it would have been hard to drive: cela aurait été difficile de rouler

he's a hard act to follow: on ne peut pas l'égaler

I had a hard time finding them: j'ai eu du mal à les trouver

Esempi monolingue (non verificati dalla Redazione di PONS)

He won at least one singles title on all surfaces: clay, grass, carpet, and hard court.

en.wikipedia.org

Teaching facilities include interactive multi-media systems in classrooms, art, design technology and food technology areas, playing field, hard court, hall and drama studio.

en.wikipedia.org

There are eight tennis courts altogether, each one of them being a hard court.

en.wikipedia.org

Additionally, the school has an all-weather hard court and a multipurpose sports field.

en.wikipedia.org

If a layer of cushioning material is added to a hard court then the performance increases and this is typical of an all weather court.

en.wikipedia.org

Cerca nel dizionario

Cerca "hard" in altre lingue