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computergestützt
fecha de caducidad

Oxford Spanish Dictionary

use-by date [ˈjuːzbʌɪ deɪt] SOST ingl brit

use-by date
fecha f de caducidad

sell-by date [ingl am ˈsɛl ˌbaɪ ˌdeɪt, ingl brit ˈsɛlbʌɪ deɪt] SOST ingl brit

sell-by date
fecha f límite de venta
this food is past its sell-by date
esta comida ya se pasó de la fecha límite

eat-by date [ˈiːtbʌɪ deɪt] SOST ingl brit

eat-by date
fecha f de caducidad
Oxford Spanish Dictionary
fecha de caducidad (de un alimento)
use-by date
fecha de vencimiento AmLat (de un alimento)
use-by date
este yogur ha caducado
this yogurt is past its sell-by date/use-by date
esta crema ya está caduca
this cream is past its use-by o expiry date
en contravención de las normas vigentes vendía productos caducados
he was contravening o violating the regulations by selling out-of-date products
¿me garantiza que estará terminado para esa fecha?
can you guarantee that it will be finished by that date?
Oxford Spanish Dictionary

I. use VB vb trans [ingl am juz, ingl brit juːz]

1.1. use (for task, purpose):

use
usar
are you using the scissors?
¿estás usando las tijeras?
are you using the scissors?
¿estás ocupando las tijeras? Cile
this camera is easy to use
esta cámara es muy fácil de usar or es de fácil manejo
the bed/skirt has hardly been used
la cama/falda está casi sin usar
don't use bad language
no digas palabrotas
to use drugs
consumir drogas
a technique used in this treatment
una técnica que se emplea or se utiliza or se usa en este tratamiento
we use first names in the office
en la oficina nos llamamos por el nombre or nos tuteamos
use your head/imagination
usa la cabeza/la imaginación
she could use her free time to better purpose
podría aprovechar mejor su tiempo libre
they've taken on more staff than they can use
han contratado a más gente de la que necesitan
to use sth to + infin
usar or utilizar algo para  +  infin
use a knife to open it
usa or utiliza un cuchillo para abrirla
use a knife to open it
ábrela con un cuchillo
use your shoe to knock the nail in
clávalo con el zapato
I use the bones to make soup
con los huesos hago una sopa
what's this used for?
¿y esto para qué sirve or para qué se usa?
I use the bike for getting around town
uso la bicicleta para desplazarme por la ciudad
to use sth as sth
usar algo de or como algo
we used an old sheet as a curtain
usamos una sábana vieja de or como cortina

1.2. use (avail oneself of):

use service
utilizar
use service
usar
use service
hacer uso de
only members may use the facilities
solo los socios pueden hacer uso de las instalaciones
only members may use the facilities
solo los socios pueden utilizar or usar las instalaciones
to use one's influence
usar su (or mi etc.) influencia
to use one's influence
valerse de su (or mi etc.) influencia
may I use your phone?
¿puedo hacer una llamada or llamar por teléfono?
may I use your toilet?
¿puedo pasar or ir al baño?
may I use your name for a reference?
¿puedo dar su nombre para referencias?

2. use (do with) colloq:

I could use a drink/the money
no me vendría mal un trago/el dinero
we can use all the luck we can get
vamos a necesitar toda la suerte del mundo

3. use (consume):

use food/fuel
consumir
use food/fuel
usar
use money
gastar
this heater uses a lot of electricity
este calentador consume mucha electricidad
“use by Feb 3 2009”
“fecha de caducidad: 3 feb 2009”
“use by Feb 3 2009”
consumir antes del 3 feb 2009

4. use (manipulate, exploit):

use pegg
utilizar
use pegg
usar esp AmLat
I felt I'd been used
me sentí utilizado
I felt I'd been used
me sentí usado AmLat

II. use VB mod [ingl am jus, ingl brit juːs]

1. use (accustomed):

to be used to sth/-ing
estar acostumbrado a algo/ +infin
I'm not used to this heat/getting up early
no estoy acostumbrado a tanto calor/a madrugar
I'm used to being treated like that
estoy acostumbrado a que me traten así
to get used to sth/-ing
acostumbrarse a algo/ +infin
I got used to him
me acostumbré a él
I got used to the idea
me hice a la idea
we grew used to the food
nos acostumbramos a la comida
you'll soon get used to getting up early
pronto te acostumbrarás a madrugar

2. use (indicating former state, habit) used to, expressing habitual activity in the pass, is translated by the imperfect tense in Spanish.:

used to (+infin) there used to be a shop next door
antes había una tienda al lado
usedn't there to be a park here? ingl brit disuso
¿no había aquí un parque?
things aren't what they used to be
las cosas ya no son lo que eran
I used to work in that shop
(antes) trabajaba en esa tienda
do you play chess? — I used to
¿juegas al ajedrez? — antes solía jugar or ya no
they used not or ingl brit colloq usedn't to charge for deliveries
antes no cobraban el reparto a domicilio
I sometimes used to read that paper
de vez en cuando leía or solía leer ese periódico

3. use in neg, interrog sentences:

I didn't use to visit them very often
no solía visitarlos muy a menudo
where did you use to live?
¿dónde vivías?

III. use SOST [ingl am jus, ingl brit juːs]

1. use U (of machine, substance, method, word):

use
uso m
use
empleo m
use
utilización f
wash out the syringe before and after use
lave la jeringa antes y después de su uso
the new airstrip is ready for use
la nueva pista de aterrizaje ya está lista or ya puede usarse
Haydn's use of the oboe in his symphonies
la manera en que Haydn hace uso del oboe en sus sinfonías
her suitcase had seen a lot of use
tenía una maleta muy usada
the steps were worn down by centuries of use
siglos de uso habían desgastado los escalones
“instructions for use”
“instrucciones”
“instructions for use”
modo de empleo
I keep it for use in emergencies
lo tengo para usarlo en caso de emergencia
drug use
el consumo de drogas
the use of force
el empleo or uso de la fuerza
to lose the use of an arm/eye
perder el uso de un brazo/la visión de un ojo
to be in use machine:
estar funcionando or en funcionamiento
to be in use word/method:
emplearse
to be in use word/method:
usarse
the elevator is in constant use
el ascensor se usa constantemente
the auxiliary motors come into use when needed
los motores auxiliares entran en funcionamiento cuando es necesario
the machine was out of use all last week
la máquina no funcionó durante toda la semana pasada
it went out of use years ago
se dejó de usar hace muchos años
to make use of sth
usar algo
to make use of sth
hacer uso de algo
she made good use of her money
empleó or aprovechó bien su dinero
she made good use of her money
hizo buen uso de su dinero
he's made poor use of his chances
ha desaprovechado las oportunidades que ha tenido
I must make better use of my time
debo emplear or aprovechar mejor el tiempo
she put her musical ability to good use
hizo buen uso de sus dotes musicales
he put the present to very bad use
le dio muy mal uso al regalo

2. use C (application, function):

use
uso m
the machine has many uses
la máquina tiene muchos usos
she has her uses
para algo sirve
she has her uses
a veces nos (or les etc.) es útil
I might find a use for them
puede que me sirvan para algo
I have no further use for these tools
ya no necesito estas herramientas
collectors have little use for those coins
los coleccionistas no están muy interesados en esas monedas
I've got no use for liars like him
no tolero a los mentirosos como él

3. use U (usefulness):

to be (of) use to sb
serle útil or de utilidad a alguien
to be (of) use to sb
servirle a alguien
it may be of some use to us in the future
nos podría ser útil or de utilidad en un futuro
it may be of some use to us in the future
nos podría servir en un futuro
she could be of enormous use to us
nos podría ser utilísima
it is of little practical use
no es muy útil
it is of little practical use
no es de mucha utilidad práctica
these scissors aren't much use
estas tijeras no sirven para nada
I'm not much use at cooking
no se me da muy bien la cocina
I'm not much use at cooking
no sirvo para cocinar
a (fat) lot of use you are! iron
¡vaya manera de ayudar la tuya! iron
is this (of) any use to you?
¿te sirve de algo esto?
it's no use
es inútil
it's no use
no hay manera
it's no use
no hay caso AmLat
it's no use complaining
de nada sirve quejarse
it's no use complaining
no se consigue nada quejándose or con quejarse
what's the use (of -ing)?
¿de qué sirve (+infin)?
what's the use (of -ing)?
¿qué sentido tiene (+infin)?
what's the use of worrying?
¿de qué sirve or qué sentido tiene preocuparse?
what's the use? he'll only say no!
¿para qué? ¿para que me diga que no?

4. use (right to use):

to have the use of sb's car/office
poder usar el coche/la oficina de alguien
she offered me the use of her house while she was away
me ofreció su casa mientras estaba fuera

5.1. use C (custom):

use letter
uso m letter

5.2. use U RELIG:

use
rito m

I. by [ingl am baɪ, ingl brit bʌɪ] PREP by often appears as the second element of certain verb structures in English (abide by, get by, stand by, etc). For translations, see the relevant verb entry (abide, get, stand, etc).

1.1. by (not later than):

her father told her to be in by 11
el padre le dijo que volviera antes de las 11 or que a las 11 estuviera en casa
they should be there by now
ya deberían estar allí
will it be ready by 5?
¿estará listo para las 5?
by the time he arrived, most of the others had left
cuando llegó, casi todos los demás se habían ido

1.2. by (during, at):

by day he's a bank clerk and by night a barman
de día es empleado bancario y de noche barman
by day the streets are deserted
durante el día or de día las calles están desiertas
Rome by night
Roma nocturna
Rome by night
Roma de noche

2.1. by (at the side of, near to):

by
al lado de
by
junto a
she went and sat by Neil
fue y se sentó al lado de Neil or junto a Neil
come and sit by me
ven a sentarte a mi lado
come and sit by me
ven a sentarte junto a mí
come and sit by me
ven a sentarte al lado mío controverso
we spent the day by the sea
pasamos el día en la playa or junto al mar
it's right by the door
está justo al lado de la puerta
in the cafe by the station
en el café de al lado de la estación

2.2. by (to hand) ingl am:

I always keep some money by me
siempre llevo algo de dinero encima
do you have the letter by you?
¿tiene (usted) la carta (consigo)?

3.1. by (past):

I said hello, but he walked right by me
lo saludé pero él pasó de largo
I think we've already gone by the house
creo que ya hemos pasado la casa
let's go around by the canal
demos la vuelta por el canal

3.2. by (via, through):

by
por
I came in by the back door
entré por la puerta de atrás
by land/sea/air
por tierra/mar/avión

4. by (indicating agent, cause):

by with passive verbs The passive voice is, however, less common in Spanish than it is in English
por
she was brought up by her grandmother
la crió su abuela
she was brought up by her grandmother
fue criada por su abuela
blonde hair bleached by the sun
pelo rubio aclarado por el sol
she was haunted by his memory
su recuerdo la atormentaba
we were forgotten by all our friends
todos nuestros amigos se olvidaron de nosotros
she was accompanied by several members of her family
iba acompañada de varios familiares
a play by Shakespeare
una obra de Shakespeare
it was written by Pinter
fue escrita por Pinter

5.1. by (indicating means, method):

made by hand
hecho a mano
to travel by car/train/plane
viajar en coche/tren/avión
to pay by credit card
pagar con tarjeta de crédito
I sent the letter by registered mail
envié la carta por correo certificado
please reply by return of mail or ingl brit return of post
le rogamos nos conteste a vuelta de correo
she was reading by the light of a candle
leía a la luz de una vela
to navigate by the stars
guiarse por las estrellas
by moonlight
a la luz de la luna
she grabbed me by the arm
me agarró del brazo
by -ing you won't get anywhere by being negative
no vas a conseguir nada con esa actitud tan negativa
I'll begin by introducing myself
empezaré por presentarme

5.2. by (owing to, from):

by an amazing coincidence
por una de esas casualidades
she is Spanish by birth
es española de nacimiento
he had two children by his second wife
tuvo dos hijos con or de su segunda mujer
by -ing by specializing, she has limited her options
al especializarse, ha restringido sus posibilidades
by being too extreme, they have lost public support
por ser demasiado extremistas, han perdido apoyo popular

6.1. by (according to):

by that clock it's almost half past
según ese reloj son casi y media
it's a good offer by any standards
es una buena oferta se mire por donde se mire
judging by what you say
a juzgar por lo que dices
I'm only going by what I heard
solo me baso en lo que he oído
by the look of things, we're too late
por lo visto or al parecer hemos llegado demasiado tarde
is it all right by you if I smoke?
¿te importa si fumo?
that's fine by me
por mí no hay problema

6.2. by in inter phrases:

I swear by all that's holy, I never touched a hair of her head
juro por lo más sagrado que no le puse un dedo encima
by God, you'll be sorry you said that!
te juro que te vas a arrepentir de haber dicho eso
by heck, what a fuss over nothing! colloq
¡Jesús! ¡cuánto lío por nada!

7.1. by (indicating rate):

by
por
to sell/buy sth by the meter/kilo
vender/comprar algo por metro(s)/kilo(s)
we are paid by the hour/batch
nos pagan por hora(s)/lote
we gathered apples by the bagful
recogimos bolsas y bolsas de manzanas
they make them by the thousand
hacen miles y miles de ellos

7.2. by (indicating extent of difference):

she broke the record by several seconds
batió el récord en or por varios segundos
I'm taller than you by an inch or two
te llevo una pulgada o dos
I'm taller than you by an inch or two
soy una pulgada o dos más alto que tú
we missed the train by seconds
perdimos el tren por unos segundos
the price has gone up by $500 in a year
el precio ha subido 500 dólares en un año
her popularity has fallen by three per cent
su popularidad ha disminuido (en) un tres por ciento

7.3. by (indicating gradual progression):

one by one
uno por uno
they went in two by two
entraron de dos en dos
they went in two by two
entraron de a dos CSud
you have to learn step by step
tienes que aprender paso a paso
he grows worse day by day
cada día está peor
he grows worse day by day
empeora día a día
little by little
poco a poco
little by little
de a poco CSud

8. by MAT:

by
por
multiply two by three
multiplica dos por tres
divide six by three
divide seis por or entre tres
a room 20ft by 12ft
una habitación de 20 pies por 12

9. by (in compass directions):

north by northeast
nornor(d)este

locuzioni:

by oneself (alone, without assistance)
solo
I need to be by myself
necesito estar solo or a solas
I don't like to leave them by themselves at night
no me gusta dejarlos solos de noche
can you manage that case by yourself?
¿puedes tú solo con esa maleta?
they do their homework by themselves
hacen los deberes solos

II. by [ingl am baɪ, ingl brit bʌɪ] AVV

1. by (past):

let me by!
¡déjenme pasar!
she rushed by without seeing me
pasó corriendo y no me vio
they watched the parade march by
vieron pasar el desfile

2. by (aside, in reserve):

I try and put a little money by each week
trato de ahorrar un poco de dinero cada semana
keep some food by, just in case
aparta or reserva algo de comida por si acaso

3. by (to sb's residence):

call or stop by on your way to work
pasa por casa de camino al trabajo

4. by in phrases:

by and by by and by they came to the clearing
al poco rato llegaron al claro
it's going to rain by and by
va a llover dentro de poco
by and large
por lo general
by and large
en general

bye2, 'bye ingl am [ingl am baɪ, ingl brit bʌɪ] INTER colloq

bye
¡adiós!
bye
¡chao! esp AmLat colloq
bye
¡chau! esp AmLat colloq

bye1 [ingl am baɪ, ingl brit bʌɪ] SOST

she got a bye into the second round
pasó automáticamente a la segunda vuelta
by the bye he mentioned it by the bye
lo mencionó de pasada
my parents weren't happy about it either, but that's just by the bye
por cierto or a propósito, a mis padres tampoco les hizo mucha gracia

I. date1 [ingl am deɪt, ingl brit deɪt] SOST

1. date C (of appointment, battle):

date
fecha f
what date is she arriving (on)?
¿en qué fecha llega?
what's today's date?, what's the date today?
¿a qué fecha estamos?
at a later date
más tarde
at a later date
en una fecha posterior
closing date
fecha f límite
closing date
fecha f tope
what are his dates? (of birth and death)
¿en qué fechas nació y murió?
to set or fix a date for sth
fijar la fecha para algo
to date
hasta la fecha
to date
hasta el momento

2. date U (period of time) form:

a coin of Roman date
una moneda de la época romana
a friendship of recent date
una amistad reciente

3.1. date colloq C (appointment):

date
cita f
Greg has a date with Ana on Sunday
Greg sale con Ana el domingo
she had a dinner date that evening esp ingl am
la habían invitado a cenar esa noche

3.2. date colloq C (person) esp ingl am :

he's my regular date
estoy saliendo con él

3.3. date colloq C (booking):

he's playing three dates in London this month
va a actuar tres veces en Londres este mes

II. date1 [ingl am deɪt, ingl brit deɪt] VB vb trans

1.1. date (mark with date):

date letter/check
fechar
the letter was dated April 13
la carta estaba fechada el 13 de Abril or tenía fecha del 13 de abril

1.2. date (give date to):

date remains/pottery/fossil
datar
date remains/pottery/fossil
determinar la antigüedad de

2. date (betray age) colloq:

remembering that song really dates you
el que recuerdes esa canción demuestra tu edad

3. date (go out with):

date esp ingl am colloq
salir con colloq
who's she dating now?
¿con quién sale ahora?

III. date1 [ingl am deɪt, ingl brit deɪt] VB vb intr

1. date (originate in):

date
datar
it dates from the 14th century
data del siglo XIV
his title dates back to the 14th century
los orígines de su título se remontan al siglo XIV

2. date (become old-fashioned):

date
pasar de moda

3. date (go on dates) esp ingl am colloq:

he/she started dating at 14
empezó a salir con chicas/chicos a los 14 años
he/she started dating at 14
empezó a noviar a los 14 años AmLat also
he/she started dating at 14
empezó a pololear a los 14 años Cile colloq

up-to-date [ˌʌptəˈdeɪt] AGG

up-to-date figures/information/report:

up-to-date
al día
up-to-date
actualizado
to be up to date (with sth)
estar al día or al corriente (de algo)
he brought us up to date on the situation
nos puso al día acerca de la situación
to keep sb/oneself up to date (with/on sth)
mantener a alguien/mantenerse al corriente or al tanto (de algo)

out-of-date <pred out of date> [ˌaʊtəvˈdeɪt] AGG

out-of-date ideas/technology
desfasado
out-of-date ideas/technology
obsoleto
out-of-date ideas/technology
perimido RíoPl
out-of-date ticket/check
caducado
out-of-date ticket/check
vencido AmLat
out-of-date clothes
pasado de moda
to be out of date
estar desfasado (or caducado etc.)

date2 [ingl am deɪt, ingl brit deɪt] SOST (fruit)

date
dátil m

nel dizionario PONS

sell-by date [ˈselbaɪˌdeɪt] SOST ingl brit COMM

sell-by date
fecha f límite de venta

eat-by date [ˈi:tbaɪˌdeɪt] SOST

eat-by date
fecha f de caducidad
nel dizionario PONS
fecha de caducidad (de comida)
sell-by date
fecha de caducidad
sell-by date
la leche está caducada
the milk is past its sell-by date
el yogur está pasado de fecha
the yogurt is past its sell-by date
nel dizionario PONS

I. by [baɪ] PREP

1. by (near):

by
cerca de
close [or near] by ...
cerca de...
to be/lie/stand by ...
estar/yacer/permanecer cerca de...
by the sea
junto al mar

2. by (at):

by
junto a
to remain by sb for two days
quedarse junto a alguien durante dos días

3. by (during):

by day/night
durante el día/la noche
by moonlight
a la luz de la luna

4. by (at the latest time):

by
para
by tomorrow/midnight
para mañana/la medianoche
by now
ahora
by then
para entonces

5. by (cause):

by
por
a novel by Joyce
una novela de Joyce
to be killed by sth/sb
ser matado por algo/alguien
surrounded by dogs
rodeado de perros

6. by (through means of):

by rail/plane/tram
en tren/avión/tranvía
made by hand
hecho a mano
to hold sb by the arm
tomar a alguien por el brazo
to go in by the door
entrar por la puerta
by doing sth
haciendo algo

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake
por suerte/error

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by their/its name
llamar a alguien/algo por su nombre
what does he mean by that?
¿a qué se refiere con eso?

9. by (alone):

to be by oneself
estar solo
to do sth by oneself
hacer algo solo

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth
jurar por Dios/algo

11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the kilo/dozen
comprar por kilo/docenas
to divide by 6
dividir entre 6
to increase by 10%
aumentar en un 10%
to multiply by 4
multiplicar por 4
paid by the hour/day
pagado por hora/día
4 metres by 6
4 por 6 metros
one by one
uno a uno

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances
juzgar por las apariencias
all right by me colloq
por mí, de acuerdo

II. by [baɪ] AVV

1. by (near):

by
cerca
to put/lay sth by
poner/dejar algo a mano

2. by (in a while):

by and by
dentro de poco

3. by (past):

to go/pass by
pasar

locuzioni:

by and large
en general

use1 [ju:s] SOST

1. use (practical application):

use
uso m

2. use senza pl (possibility of applying):

use
empleo m
in use
en uso
to be of use to sb
ser de utilidad para alguien
a ban on the use of chemical weapons
una prohibición sobre el uso de armas químicas
the use of drugs
el consumo de drogas
the correct use (of language)
el uso correcto (de la lengua)
to make use of sth
utilizar algo
to put sth to use
poner algo en servicio
to be out of use
estar fuera de servicio
to come into use
empezar a utilizarse
to go out of use
quedar en desuso

3. use senza pl (purpose):

to be no use
no ser de utilidad
there's no use doing sth
no sirve de nada hacer algo
that's a fat lot of use iron colloq
pues sí que ha valido de mucho
it's no use
es inútil
what's the use of doing sth?
¿de qué sirve hacer algo?
what use is doing sth?
¿de qué sirve hacer algo?

4. use (consumption):

use
consumo m

I. use2 [ju:z] VB vb trans

1. use (make use of):

use
usar
use one's skills, training
hacer uso de
to use logic
emplear la lógica
to use a name/pseudonym
utilizar un nombre/pseudónimo
to use sth to do sth
utilizar algo para hacer algo
to use sth against sb/sth
utilizar algo en contra de alguien/algo
to use chemical products
emplear productos químicos
to use drugs
consumir drogas
I could use some help colloq
podría ayudarme

2. use (employ):

use
emplear
to use common sense
emplear el sentido común
to use discretion
ser discreto
use your head
utilizar la cabeza

3. use (consume):

use
utilizar
use
consumir
to use energy
consumir energía

4. use:

use (manipulate)
utilizar
use (exploit)
explotar

5. use form (treat in stated way):

to use sb badly/well
tratar mal/bien a alguien

II. use2 [ju:z] VB vb intr

he used to be/do ...
solía ser/hacer...
they used not to enjoy horror films
no les gustaba ver películas de terror
did you use to work in banking?
¿trabajabas en la banca?

I. date1 [deɪt] SOST

1. date (calendar day):

date
fecha f
expiry date, expiration date ingl am
fecha f de vencimiento
what date is it today?
¿cuál es la fecha de hoy?
to be out of date MODA
estar pasado de moda
to be out of date GASTR
estar caducado

2. date (appointment):

date
cita f
to have a date
tener una cita
to make a date with sb
quedar con alguien

3. date FIN:

date
plazo f

4. date ingl am colloq (person):

date
novio(-a) m (f)

II. date1 [deɪt] VB vb trans

1. date (recognize age of):

date
fechar
to date sth at ...
fechar algo en...

2. date (give date to sth):

date
asignar una fecha a algo

3. date ingl am colloq (have relationship with):

to date sb
salir con alguien

III. date1 [deɪt] VB vb intr

1. date (go back to):

to date back to
remontarse a

2. date (go out of fashion):

date
pasar de moda

date2 [deɪt] SOST

date (fruit)
dátil m
date (tree)
palmera f datilera
Voce OpenDict

by PREP

by (method)
mediante
by discussion
mediante discusión
nel dizionario PONS

sell-by date [ˈsel·baɪ·ˌdeɪt] SOST COMM

sell-by date
fecha f límite de venta
nel dizionario PONS
fecha de caducidad (de productos)
use-by date
fecha de caducidad (de comida)
sell-by date
la leche está caducada
the milk is past its sell-by date
el yogur está pasado de fecha
the yogurt is past its sell-by date
nel dizionario PONS

I. by [baɪ] PREP

1. by (near):

by
cerca de
close [or near] by...
cerca de...
to be/lie/stand by...
estar/yacer/permanecer cerca de...
by the sea
junto al mar

2. by (at):

by
junto a
to remain by sb for two days
quedarse junto a alguien durante dos días

3. by (during):

by day/night
durante el día/la noche
by moonlight
a la luz de la luna

4. by (at the latest time):

by
para
by tomorrow/midnight
para mañana/la medianoche
by then/now
para entonces/ahora

5. by (cause):

by
por
a novel by Joyce
una novela de Joyce
to be killed by sth/sb
ser matado por algo/alguien
surrounded by dogs
rodeado de perros

6. by (through means of):

by train/plane/bus
en tren/avión/autobús
made by hand
hecho a mano
to hold sb by the arm
tomar a alguien por el brazo
by doing sth
haciendo algo

7. by (through):

by chance/mistake
por suerte/error

8. by (under):

to call sb/sth by their/its name
llamar a alguien/algo por su nombre
what does he mean by that?
¿a qué se refiere con eso?

9. by (alone):

to be by oneself
estar solo
to do sth by oneself
hacer algo solo

10. by (as promise to):

to swear by God/sth
jurar por Dios/algo

11. by (in measurement, arithmetic):

to buy by the pound/dozen
comprar por libra/docenas
to divide by 6
dividir entre 6
to increase by 10%
aumentar en un 10%
to multiply by 4
multiplicar por 4
paid by the hour/day
pagado por hora/día
4 feet by 6
4 por 6 pies
one by one
uno a uno

12. by (from the perspective of):

to judge by appearances
juzgar por las apariencias
all right by me colloq
por mí, de acuerdo

II. by [baɪ] AVV

1. by (aside):

by
cerca
to put/lay sth by
poner/dejar algo a mano

2. by (in a while):

by and by
dentro de poco

3. by (past):

to go/pass by
pasar

locuzioni:

by and large
en general

use1 [jus] SOST

1. use (practical application):

use
uso m

2. use (possibility of applying):

use
empleo m
in use
en uso
to be of use to sb
ser de utilidad para alguien
a ban on the use of chemical weapons
una prohibición sobre el uso de armas químicas
the use of drugs
el consumo de drogas
the correct use (of language)
el uso correcto (de la lengua)
to make use of sth
utilizar algo
to put sth to use
poner algo en servicio
to be out of use
estar fuera de servicio
to come into use
empezar a utilizarse
to go out of use
quedar en desuso

3. use (purpose):

to be no use
no ser de utilidad
there's no use doing sth
no sirve de nada hacer algo
it's no use
es inútil
what's the use of doing sth?
¿de qué sirve hacer algo?
what use is doing sth?
¿de qué sirve hacer algo?

4. use (consumption):

use
consumo m

I. use2 [juz] VB vb trans

1. use (make use of):

use
usar
use one's skills, training
hacer uso de
to use logic
emplear la lógica
to use a name/pseudonym
utilizar un nombre/pseudónimo
to use sth to do sth
utilizar algo para hacer algo
to use sth against sb/sth
utilizar algo en contra de alguien/algo
to use drugs
consumir drogas
I could use some help colloq
no me vendría mal algo de ayuda

2. use (employ):

use
emplear
to use common sense
emplear el sentido común
to use discretion
ser discreto
use your head
utiliza la cabeza

3. use (consume):

use
utilizar
use
consumir
to use energy
consumir energía

4. use:

use (manipulate)
utilizar
use (exploit)
explotar

5. use form (treat in stated way):

to use sb badly/well
tratar mal/bien a alguien

II. use2 [juz] VB vb intr

he used to be/do...
solía ser/hacer...
they used not to enjoy horror films
no les gustaba ver películas de terror
did you use to work in banking?
¿trabajabas en banca?

I. date1 [deɪt] SOST

1. date (calendar day):

date
fecha f
expiration date
fecha de vencimiento
what date is it today?
¿cuál es la fecha de hoy?
to be out of date MODA
estar pasado de moda

2. date FIN:

date
plazo f

3. date (appointment):

date
cita f
to have a date
tener una cita
to make a date with sb
quedar con alguien

4. date colloq (person):

date
novio(-a) m (f)

II. date1 [deɪt] VB vb trans

1. date (recognize age of):

date
fechar
to date sth at...
fechar algo en...

2. date (give date to sth):

date
asignar una fecha a algo

3. date colloq (have relationship with):

to date sb
salir con alguien

III. date1 [deɪt] VB vb intr

1. date (go back to):

to date back to
remontarse a

2. date (go out of fashion):

date
pasar de moda

3. date (go on dates):

date
salir con alguien

date2 [deɪt] SOST

1. date (fruit):

date
dátil m

2. date (tree):

date
palmera f datilera
Present
Iuse
youuse
he/she/ituses
weuse
youuse
theyuse
Past
Iused
youused
he/she/itused
weused
youused
theyused
Present Perfect
Ihaveused
youhaveused
he/she/ithasused
wehaveused
youhaveused
theyhaveused
Past Perfect
Ihadused
youhadused
he/she/ithadused
wehadused
youhadused
theyhadused
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PONS OpenDict

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Esempi monolingue (non verificati dalla Redazione di PONS)

The winner of each division would receive a bye in the first round of the playoffs.
en.wikipedia.org
The 15 teams advancing from the first round are drawn together in the second round with the seven teams receiving a bye.
en.wikipedia.org
She had a first round bye here as well.
en.wikipedia.org
Under the current playoff structure, the top eight teams are all seeded, and receive a bye week in the first round.
en.wikipedia.org
This season saw no bye but one blank or dummy fixture in the first round.
en.wikipedia.org

Cerca nel dizionario

Cerca "use-by date" in altre lingue

inglese
tedesco
inglese
francese
inglese
italiano