SHORT SHARP SHOCK TREATMENT - Traduzione inglese-francese | PONS

Come desideri usare PONS.com?

Hai già un abbonamento a PONS Pur o PONS Translate Pro?

PONS con annunci

Visita come di consueto PONS.com con tracking e annunci pubblicitari

Puoi trovare informazioni più dettagliate sul tracking nelle Informazioni sulla privacy e nelle Impostazioni sulla privacy.

PONS Pur

Senza pubblicità di fornitori terzi

Senza tracking pubblicitario

Se hai già un account utente gratuito per PONS.com puoi abbonarti a PONS Pur .

We process your data to deliver content or advertisements and measure the delivery of such content or advertisements to extract insights about our website. We share this information with our partners on the basis of consent and legitimate interest. You may exercise your right to consent or object to a legitimate interest, based on a specific purpose below or at a partner level in the link under each purpose. These choices will be signaled to our vendors participating in the Transparency and Consent Framework.

Cookies, device or similar online identifiers (e.g. login-based identifiers, randomly assigned identifiers, network based identifiers) together with other information (e.g. browser type and information, language, screen size, supported technologies etc.) can be stored or read on your device to recognise it each time it connects to an app or to a website, for one or several of the purposes presented here.

Advertising and content can be personalised based on your profile. Your activity on this service can be used to build or improve a profile about you for personalised advertising and content. Advertising and content performance can be measured. Reports can be generated based on your activity and those of others. Your activity on this service can help develop and improve products and services.

Note legali Protezione dei dati Impostazioni sulla privacy

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

short sharp shock: régime m pénal sévère (destiné à la rééducation d'adolescents)

Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

treatment [ingl brit ˈtriːtm(ə)nt, ingl am ˈtritmənt] SOST

1. treatment (gen):

treatment (of person): traitement m (of de)

preferential treatment: traitement de faveur

special treatment (preferential): traitement de faveur

special treatment (unusual): traitement spécial

it won't stand up to rough treatment: ça ne résistera pas aux mauvais traitements

her husband's treatment of her was cruel: la façon dont son mari la traitait était cruelle

her treatment of her staff was appalling: elle traitait ses employés de façon odieuse

2. treatment (analysis):

the question gets or is given a more extended treatment in …: cette question est traitée plus longuement dans …

3. treatment MED:

treatment (by specific drug, method): traitement m

treatment (general care): soins mpl

a course of treatment: un traitement

cancer treatment: traitement contre le cancer

dental/hospital/veterinary treatment: soins dentaires/hospitaliers/vétérinaires

medical treatment: traitement médical, soins médicaux

preventive treatment: traitement préventif, soins préventifs

urgent treatment: traitement or soins d'urgence

people requiring treatment should …: les gens ayant besoin de soins or d'un traitement devraient …

to receive treatment for sth: être sous traitement pour qc, recevoir des soins pour qc

to undergo treatment: être en traitement

the infection is/isn't responding to treatment: le traitement agit/n'agit pas sur l'infection

drug treatment is preferable to radiotherapy: l'emploi des médicaments est préférable à la radiothérapie

4. treatment:

treatment CHIM, EDIL: traitement m (against contre, with à)

timber treatment: traitement du bois

to give sb the full treatment colloq (indulge, flatter): sortir or jouer le grand jeu à qn colloq

to give sb the full treatment (grill, chide): faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn colloq

I. shock [ingl brit ʃɒk, ingl am ʃɑk] SOST

1. shock (psychological):

shock: choc m

to get or have a shock: avoir un choc

to give sb a shock: faire un choc à qn

the shock of seeing/hearing: le choc de voir/d'entendre

it came as a bit of a shock: cela m'a fait comme un choc

her death came as a shock to us: sa mort a été un choc pour nous

it's a shock to the system when…: c'est un vrai choc quand…

to recover from or get over the shock: surmonter le choc

a sense of shock: un choc

he's in for a nasty colloq shock when he gets the bill: il va avoir un sacré choc quand il recevra la note colloq

to express one's shock (indignation): exprimer son indignation

to express one's shock (amazement): exprimer sa surprise

his shock at their mistreatment: son indignation en apprenant leur mauvais traitement

her shock at her surprisingly good results: sa surprise en apprenant ses bons résultats

shock! horror! scherz: scandale épouvantable!

minister's resignation shock!: coup de théâtre: le ministre démissionne!

minister's resignation shock! attr approach, effect: de choc

minister's resignation shock! announcement, decision, result: sidérant

2. shock MED:

shock: état m de choc

to be in (a state of) shock: être en état de choc

to go into shock: entrer en état de choc

to treat sb for shock: soigner qn en état de choc

in deep shock: en grave état de choc

to be suffering from shock: souffrir d'un choc

severe/mild shock: choc grave/léger

3. shock ELETTR:

shock: décharge f

to get/receive a shock: prendre/recevoir une décharge

to give sb a shock: donner une décharge à qn

4. shock (physical impact):

shock (of collision): choc m

shock (of earthquake): secousse f

shock (of explosion): souffle m

5. shock:

shock (of corn): gerbe f

shock (of hair) fig: tignasse f

locuzioni:

shock, a. shock absorber colloq: amortisseur m

II. shock [ingl brit ʃɒk, ingl am ʃɑk] VB vb trans

shock (distress): consterner

shock (scandalize): choquer

III. shocked AGG

shocked (distressed): consterné

shocked (scandalized): choqué

to be shocked at or by sth: être choqué or consterné par qc

to be shocked to hear or learn that…: être choqué or consterné d'apprendre que…

she's not easily shocked: on ne la choque pas facilement

I. sharp [ingl brit ʃɑːp, ingl am ʃɑrp] SOST

sharp: dièse m

II. sharp [ingl brit ʃɑːp, ingl am ʃɑrp] AGG

1. sharp (good for cutting):

sharp knife, razor: tranchant

sharp edge: coupant

sharp blade, scissors: bien aiguisé

sharp saw: bien affûté

2. sharp (pointed):

sharp tooth, fingernail: acéré

sharp end, needle, rock, peak: pointu

sharp pencil: bien taillé

sharp point: acéré, fin

sharp features: anguleux/-euse

sharp nose, chin: pointu

3. sharp (abrupt):

sharp angle: aigu/-uë

sharp bend, turning: brusque, serré

sharp movement, reflex: brusque

sharp drop, incline: fort

sharp ECON, FIN fall, rise, change: brusque, brutal

4. sharp (acidic):

sharp taste, smell: âcre

sharp fruit: acide

5. sharp (piercing):

sharp pain: vif/vive

sharp cry: aigu/-uë

sharp blow: sévère

sharp frost: fort, intense

sharp cold, wind: vif/vive, pénétrant

6. sharp (aggressive) fig:

sharp tongue: acéré

sharp tone, reply, rebuke: acerbe

sharp disagreement: vif/vive

7. sharp (alert):

sharp person: vif/vive, dégourdi

sharp mind, intelligence: vif/vive

sharp eyesight, eye: perçant

sharp hearing, ear: fin

to have a sharp wit: avoir de la repartie

to keep a sharp lookout: rester sur le qui-vive (for pour)

to have a sharp eye for sth fig: avoir l'œil pour qc

8. sharp (clever) pegg:

sharp businessman, person: malin/-igne

sharp operator: filou m

9. sharp (clearly defined):

sharp image, outline, picture, sound: net/nette

sharp contrast: prononcé

sharp difference, distinction: net/nette

to bring sth into sharp focus lett: cadrer qc avec netteté

to bring sth into sharp focus fig: faire passer qc au premier plan

10. sharp ingl brit colloq suit:

sharp: tape-à-l'œil pegg

to be a sharp dresser: prendre grand soin de son apparence

11. sharp ingl am (stylish):

sharp colloq: chic

12. sharp MUS:

sharp: dièse

sharp (too high): aigu/-uë

III. sharp [ingl brit ʃɑːp, ingl am ʃɑrp] AVV

1. sharp (abruptly):

sharp stop, pull up: net

to turn sharp left/right: tourner brusquement vers la gauche/la droite

2. sharp (promptly):

at 9 o'clock sharp: à neuf heures pile colloq

at 9 o'clock sharp: à neuf heures précises

3. sharp MUS:

sharp sing, play: trop haut

IV. sharp [ingl brit ʃɑːp, ingl am ʃɑrp]

to be at the sharp end: être en première ligne

to look sharp colloq: se dépêcher

you're so sharp you'll cut yourself: tu te crois vraiment très malin/-igne

I. short [ingl brit ʃɔːt, ingl am ʃɔrt] SOST

1. short (drink):

short: alcool m fort

2. short ELETTR → short circuit

3. short CINEM:

short: court métrage m

4. short FIN (deficit):

short: manque m

short: déficit m

5. short FIN (on stock exchange):

short: vente f à découvert

II. shorts SOST

shorts sost pl:

shorts: short m

shorts (underwear): caleçon m

a pair of (tennis) shorts: un short (de tennis)

III. short [ingl brit ʃɔːt, ingl am ʃɔrt] AGG

1. short (not long-lasting):

short time, stay, memory, period: court

short attr course: de courte durée

short conversation, speech, chapter: bref/brève

a short time ago: il y a peu de temps

that was a short hour/month: c'était une petite heure/un petit mois

in four short years: en quatre brèves années

to work shorter hours: travailler moins d'heures

the days are getting shorter: les jours diminuent or raccourcissent

to go for a short walk: faire une petite promenade or un petit tour

the meeting was short and sweet: la réunion a été brève

let's keep it short (and sweet): soyons brefs!

the short answer is that …: la réponse est tout simplement que …

2. short:

short (not of great length) hair, dress, distance, stick: court

short attr animal's coat, fur: court

short attr (very short): ras

the suit is too short in the sleeves: les manches du costume sont trop courtes

to have one's hair cut short: se faire couper les cheveux court

to win by a short head IPP: l'emporter d'une courte tête

3. short (not tall):

short person: petit

4. short (scarce):

short water, food: difficile à trouver

to be in short supply: être difficile à trouver

food/coal is getting short: la nourriture/le charbon se fait rare

time is getting short: le temps presse

5. short (inadequate):

short rations: insuffisant

we're short by three: il nous en manque trois

he gave me a short measure (in shop): il a triché sur le poids

6. short (lacking):

I am/he is short of sth: il me/lui manque qc

to be short on person: talent, tact: manquer de

to go short of clothes, money, food: manquer de

my wages are £30 short: il me manque 30 livres sur mon salaire

I don't want you to go short: je ne veux pas qu'il te manque quoi que ce soit

to be running short of sth: commencer à manquer de qc

7. short (in abbreviation):

Tom is short for Thomas: Tom est le diminutif de Thomas

this is Nicholas, Nick for short!: je te présente Nicholas, mais on l'appelle Nick

8. short (abrupt):

short person, personality non attr: brusque

short laugh: bref/brève

to be short with sb: être brusque avec qn

9. short LING:

short vowel: bref/brève

10. short FIN:

short bill: à courte échéance

short loan, credit: à court terme

short seller: à découvert

11. short GASTR:

short pastry: brisé

IV. short [ingl brit ʃɔːt, ingl am ʃɔrt] AVV (abruptly)

short stop: net

to stop short of doing: se retenir pour ne pas faire

V. in short AVV

in short: bref

VI. short of PREP

1. short of (just before):

short of: un peu avant

the ball landed (just) short of the green: la balle est tombée un peu avant le green

2. short of (just less than):

short of: pas loin de

a little short of £1, 000: pas loin de 1 000 livres

that's nothing short of blackmail!: c'est du chantage, ni plus ni moins!

3. short of (except):

short of: à moins de

short of locking him in, I can't stop him leaving: à moins de l'enfermer à clé, je ne peux pas l'empêcher de partir

VII. short [ingl brit ʃɔːt, ingl am ʃɔrt] VB vb trans, vb intr

short ELETTR → short circuit

VIII. short [ingl brit ʃɔːt, ingl am ʃɔrt]

to bring or pull sb up short: couper qn dans son élan

to have a short temper, to be short-tempered: être coléreux or soupe au lait colloq

to have sb by the short hairs ingl am colloq or short and curlies ingl brit colloq: tenir qn à la gorge

to sell oneself short: se sous-estimer

to make short work of sth/sb: expédier qc/qn

to be taken or caught short: être pris d'un besoin pressant

the long and short of it is that they…: en un mot (comme en cent), ils…

I. short circuit [ingl brit, ingl am ʃɔrt ˈsərkət] SOST

short circuit: court-circuit m

II. short-circuit VB vb trans

short-circuit vb trans lett, fig:

short-circuit: court-circuiter

III. short-circuit VB vb intr

short-circuit vb intr:

short-circuit: faire court-circuit

I. cut short VB [ingl brit kʌt -, ingl am kət -] (cut short [sth], cut [sth] short)

cut short holiday, visit, discussion:

cut short: abréger

to cut the conversation short: couper court

II. cut short VB [ingl brit kʌt -, ingl am kət -] (cut [sb] short)

cut short: interrompre

nel dizionario PONS

treatment SOST a. fig

treatment: traitement m

the inhuman treatment of refugees: le traitement inhumain des réfugiés

it gets rough treatment from the children: les enfants le maltraitent

hospital/laser treatment: traitement hospitalier/laser

a course of treatment: un traitement

I. shock¹ [ʃɒk, ingl am ʃɑ:k] SOST

1. shock (unpleasant surprise):

shock: choc m

it was a shock to the system!: ça m'a secoué!

to come as a shock to sb: bouleverser qn

to get a shock: être surpris

2. shock colloq (electric shock):

shock: décharge f

3. shock no pl (health condition):

shock: état m de choc

to suffer from shock: souffrir d'un traumatisme

4. shock no pl (jarring):

shock: secousse f

II. shock¹ [ʃɒk, ingl am ʃɑ:k] VB vb trans

shock: choquer

shock² [ʃɒk, ingl am ʃɑ:k] SOST no pl

shock: tignasse f

I. sharp [ʃɑ:p, ingl am ʃɑ:rp] AGG

1. sharp (pointed):

sharp: tranchant(e)

sharp pencil: bien taillé(e)

2. sharp (angular):

sharp features, corner: anguleux(-euse)

sharp nose, teeth: pointu(e)

sharp edge, angle: aigu (aigüe)

3. sharp (stabbing):

sharp: violent(e)

4. sharp fig (biting):

sharp critic, word, attack: cinglant(e)

sharp look, eyes: perçant(e)

sharp rebuke, reprimand: sévère

sharp tongue: acéré(e)

5. sharp (piquant):

sharp: épicé(e)

6. sharp:

sharp practice: pratique f malhonnête

7. sharp (very cold):

sharp: pénétrant(e)

8. sharp (sudden):

sharp: brusque

sharp deterioration, drop: soudain(e)

9. sharp (abrupt):

sharp: abrupt(e)

10. sharp (marked):

sharp: marqué(e)

sharp left/right: virage m à gauche/droite

11. sharp (clear-cut):

sharp: net(te)

to bring into sharp focus: mettre au point

12. sharp (perceptive):

sharp mind: vif (vive)

sharp question: perspicace

to have a sharp eye for sth: avoir l'œil pour qc

to keep a sharp watch on sb/sth: observer d'un œil attentif qn/qc

13. sharp colloq (trendy):

sharp: stylé(e)

14. sharp MUS:

sharp: dièse m

C sharp: do m dièse

II. sharp [ʃɑ:p, ingl am ʃɑ:rp] AVV

at twelve o'clock sharp: à midi pile

to make a sharp left: tourner à gauche toute

III. sharp [ʃɑ:p, ingl am ʃɑ:rp] SOST

1. sharp (tone above expected note):

sharp: dièse m

2. sharp (tone higher):

sharp: ton m au dessus

I. short [ʃɔ:t, ingl am ʃɔ:rt] AGG

1. short (not long):

short: court(e)

to be short for sth: être à court de qc

2. short (not tall):

short: petit(e)

3. short (not far):

short distance: pas très loin

at short range: à courte portée

4. short (brief):

short: bref(brève)

short memory: court(e)

at short notice: dans un bref délai

in the short term: à court terme

short and sweet: aussi rapide qu'un éclair

5. short (not enough):

to be in short supply of sth: manquer de qc

to be short on brains: ne pas en avoir beaucoup dans la cervelle

to be short of breath: être essoufflé

to be short (of cash) colloq: être sur la corde raide

to be short of space: être à l'étroit

to be short of time: ne pas avoir assez de temps

6. short:

to be short with sb: manquer de patience avec qn

locuzioni:

the short answer is ‘no’: en un mot c'est ‘non’

to have a short fuse: démarrer au quart de tour

to get short shrift from sb: se faire envoyer sur les roses

to make short shrift of sth: ne pas traîner avec qc

to draw the short straw: tirer à la courte paille

to make short work of sb: ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn

to make short work of sth: se dépêcher de faire qc

II. short [ʃɔ:t, ingl am ʃɔ:rt] SOST

1. short CINEM (genre):

short: court métrage m

2. short colloq ELETTR:

short: court-circuit m

3. short ingl brit colloq (alcohol):

short: alcool m fort

III. short [ʃɔ:t, ingl am ʃɔ:rt] AVV

short to stop:

short: net

to stop short of doing sth: se retenir de faire qc

to cut short: abréger

to cut sb short: couper la parole à qn

to go short of sth: manquer de qc

to run short of sth: se trouver à court de qc

to be caught short: être pris d'un besoin pressant

to be caught short (need money): être à court d'argent

locuzioni:

in short: en bref

nel dizionario PONS

treatment SOST a. fig

treatment: traitement m

the inhuman treatment of refugees: le traitement inhumain des réfugiés

hospital/laser treatment: traitement hospitalier/laser

I. shock¹ [ʃak] SOST

1. shock colloq (electric shock):

shock: décharge f

2. shock (unpleasant surprise):

shock: choc m

it was a shock to the system!: ça m'a secoué!

to come as a shock to sb: bouleverser qn

to get a shock: être surpris

3. shock (health condition):

shock: état m de choc

to suffer from shock: souffrir d'un traumatisme

4. shock (jarring):

shock: secousse f

II. shock¹ [ʃak] VB vb trans

shock: choquer

shock² [ʃak] SOST

shock of hair:

shock: tignasse f

I. sharp [ʃarp] AGG

1. sharp (pointed):

sharp: tranchant(e)

sharp pencil: bien taillé(e)

2. sharp (angular):

sharp features, corner: anguleux(-euse)

sharp nose, teeth: pointu(e)

sharp edge, angle: aigu(ë)

3. sharp (stabbing):

sharp pain: violent(e)

4. sharp fig (biting):

sharp critic, word, attack: cinglant(e)

sharp look, eyes: perçant(e)

sharp rebuke, reprimand: sévère

sharp tongue: acéré(e)

5. sharp (piquant):

sharp: épicé(e)

6. sharp (not honest):

sharp practice: pratique f malhonnête

7. sharp (very cold):

sharp: pénétrant(e)

8. sharp:

sharp (sudden): brusque

sharp (abrupt): abrupt(e)

sharp deterioration, drop: soudain(e)

9. sharp (marked):

sharp: marqué(e)

sharp left/right: virage m à gauche/droite

to make a sharp left: tourner à gauche toute

10. sharp (vivid):

sharp: net(te)

to bring into sharp focus: mettre au point

11. sharp (perceptive):

sharp mind: vif(vive)

sharp question: perspicace

to keep a sharp eye out for sth: avoir l'œil pour qc

to keep a sharp watch on sb/sth: observer qn/qc d'un œil attentif

12. sharp colloq (trendy):

sharp: stylé(e)

13. sharp MUS:

C sharp: do m dièse

II. sharp [ʃarp] AVV

at twelve o'clock sharp: à midi pile

III. sharp [ʃarp] SOST MUS

sharp: dièse m

I. short [ʃɔrt] AGG

1. short (not long):

short: court(e)

to be short for sth: être à court de qc

2. short (not tall):

short: petit(e)

3. short (not far):

short distance: pas très loin

at short range: à courte portée

4. short (brief):

short: bref(brève)

short memory: court(e)

at short notice: dans un bref délai

in the short term: à court terme

short and sweet: aussi rapide qu'un éclair

5. short (not enough):

to be short on sth, to be in short supply of sth: manquer de qc

to be short on brains: ne pas en avoir beaucoup dans la cervelle

to be short of breath: être essoufflé

to be short (of cash): être sur la corde raide

to be short of space: être à l'étroit

to be short of time: ne pas avoir assez de temps

6. short (rude):

to be short with sb: manquer de patience avec qn

(angry) to have a short temper [or fuse]: s'emporter facilement

locuzioni:

the short answer is ‘noʼ: en un mot, c'est ‘nonʼ

to get short shrift from sb: se faire envoyer sur les roses

to make short shrift of sth: ne pas traîner avec qc

to get the short end of the stick: en pâtir

to make short work of sb: ne faire qu'une bouchée de qn

to make short work of sth: se dépêcher de faire qc

II. short [ʃɔrt] SOST

1. short CINEM (genre):

short: court métrage m

2. short colloq ELETTR:

short: court-circuit m

III. short [ʃɔrt] AVV

short stop:

short: net

to stop short of doing sth: se retenir de faire qc

to cut short: abréger

to cut sb short: couper la parole à qn

to go short of sth: manquer de qc

to run short of sth: se trouver à court de qc

to be caught short: être pris d'un besoin urgent

to be caught short (need money): être à court d'argent

locuzioni:

in short: en bref

for short: pour faire court

Present
I	shock
you	shock
he/she/it	shocks
we	shock
you	shock
they	shock

Past
I	shocked
you	shocked
he/she/it	shocked
we	shocked
you	shocked
they	shocked

Present Perfect
I	have	shocked
you	have	shocked
he/she/it	has	shocked
we	have	shocked
you	have	shocked
they	have	shocked

Past Perfect
I	had	shocked
you	had	shocked
he/she/it	had	shocked
we	had	shocked
you	had	shocked
they	had	shocked

Vedi altre tabelle di verbi

Vuoi aggiungere una parola, una frase o una traduzione?

Inviaci un nuovo contributo per il PONS OpenDict. I suggerimenti inviati vengono esaminati dalla redazione di PONS e inseriti di conseguenza nei risultati.

Open Dict Card

Esempi monolingue (non verificati dalla Redazione di PONS)

This approach greatly simplifies the work required in electrical calculations of voltage drop, power flow, and short-circuit currents.

en.wikipedia.org

The possibility of increasing the amount of short-circuit current available into a fault by these changes is the major reason for a periodic system study.

en.wikipedia.org

A direct path between the source and ground then results in some short-circuit power loss.

en.wikipedia.org

Many types are also available with an internal protection circuit to prevent over-discharge and short-circuit damage.

en.wikipedia.org

Special current-limiting fuses are applied ahead of some molded-case breakers to protect the breakers in low-voltage power circuits with high short-circuit levels.

en.wikipedia.org

Cerca nel dizionario