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backround nell'Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary

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background [ingl brit ˈbakɡraʊnd, ingl am ˈbækˌɡraʊnd] SOST

all-around → all-round

Vedi anche: all-round

all-round [ingl brit ˌɔːlˈraʊnd, ingl am ˌɔlˈraʊnd] AGG

I.ground [ingl brit ɡraʊnd, ingl am ɡraʊnd] VB pass VB part perf

Mostra tabella dei verbi

ground → grind

II.ground [ingl brit ɡraʊnd, ingl am ɡraʊnd] SOST

1. ground (surface underfoot):

ground
sol m
ground
terre f
to put/throw sth on the ground
poser/jeter qc par terre
to sit/lie (down) on the ground
s'asseoir/s'allonger par terre
to fall to the ground
tomber (par terre)
to pick sth up off the ground
ramasser qc (par terre)
get up off the ground
lève-toi
to get off the ground plane:
décoller
to get off the ground fig idea:
prendre fig
to get sth off the ground plan, undertaking, campaign
faire démarrer
to burn to the ground
brûler complètement
above (the) ground
en surface
below (the) ground
sous terre
to prepare the ground lett
préparer la terre or le sol
to prepare the ground fig
ouvrir la voie (for à)
to clear the ground lett, fig
déblayer le terrain
on the ground lett, fig
sur le terrain

2. ground (area, territory):

ground lett, fig
terrain m
a piece of ground
un terrain
built on high/rocky ground
construit sur un terrain surélevé/accidenté
holy/neutral ground
terrain consacré/neutre
to cover a lot of ground lett
faire beaucoup de chemin
to cover a lot of ground fig
avancer beaucoup
to cover the same ground teachers, speakers:
traiter le même sujet
to cover the same ground articles, lectures:
traiter du même sujet
to go over the same ground
se répéter
to break fresh or new ground
innover (by or in doing en faisant)
to break new political/legal ground
innover dans le domaine politique/légal
it breaks no new ground
cela n'apporte rien de nouveau
on neutral ground
en terrain neutre
on my/her own ground
sur mon/son propre terrain
to be on sure or firm ground
être sûr de ce qu'on avance
to be on shaky ground
être dans une position délicate
to be sure of one's ground
être sûr de son fait or de ce qu'on avance
(to be) on dangerous ground (in discussion)
(être) sur un terrain miné
(to be) on dangerous ground (in dealings)
(être) dans une position délicate
on safe ground
sur un terrain familier
the ground is shifting
le climat est en train de changer fig
familiar/new ground
domaine m familier/nouveau

2. grounds (reasons):

on ethical grounds
pour des raisons d'éthique
on compassionate grounds
pour raisons personnelles
grounds for divorce, appeal, extradition, arrest, opposition, criticism, hope
motifs de
to have grounds for complaint/for suspicion
avoir des motifs de se plaindre/de douter
to give sb grounds for anxiety
être un motif or une source d'angoisse pour qn
grounds for doing
motifs pour faire
there are reasonable grounds/there are no grounds for supposing that …
il y a des motifs suffisants/il n'y a aucun motif pour supposer que …
to give sb good grounds for doing
donner à qn de bonnes raisons de faire
to have grounds to do
avoir des raisons de faire
on (the) grounds of cost, public interest
en raison de
on (the) grounds of adultery, negligence, insufficient evidence
pour raison de
on (the) grounds of ill-health
pour raisons de santé
to lodge an appeal on the grounds of insanity
faire appel en arguant la folie
on the grounds that …
en raison du fait que …

V.ground [ingl brit ɡraʊnd, ingl am ɡraʊnd] VB vb trans

Mostra tabella dei verbi

VI.ground [ingl brit ɡraʊnd, ingl am ɡraʊnd]

Mostra tabella dei verbi

Vedi anche: grind

I.grind [ingl brit ɡrʌɪnd, ingl am ɡraɪnd] SOST

II.grind <pret, part perf ground> [ingl brit ɡrʌɪnd, ingl am ɡraɪnd] VB vb trans

Mostra tabella dei verbi

III.grind <pret, part perf ground> [ingl brit ɡrʌɪnd, ingl am ɡraɪnd] VB vb intr

Mostra tabella dei verbi

I.around [ingl brit əˈraʊnd, ingl am əˈraʊnd] AVV Around often appears as the second element of certain verb structures (come around, look around, turn around etc.). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (come, look, turn etc.).
go around and get around generate many idiomatic expressions. For translations see the entries go around, and get around.

3. around (in circulation):

to be around product, technology, phenomenon:
exister
to be around person:
être là
to be around again fashion, style:
revenir à la mode
CDs have been around for years
ça fait des années que les CD existent
I wish I'd been around 50 years ago
j'aurais aimé être là il y a 50 ans
I'm glad I won't be around when
heureusement je ne serai pas là quand
+ future not to be around long enough to do
ne pas rester assez longtemps pour faire
is he still around?
est-ce qu'il est encore là?
she's been around fig
elle a vécu, elle a roulé sa bosse colloq
one of the most gifted musicians around
un des musiciens les plus doués du moment
there is far less money around
les gens ont beaucoup moins d'argent
there's a lot of corruption around
il y a beaucoup de corruption

7. around (in different, opposite direction):

a way around lett obstacle
un chemin pour contourner
there is no way around the problem
il n'y a pas moyen de contourner le problème
to go the long way around
prendre le chemin le plus long
to turn sth the other way around
retourner qc
to do it the other way around
faire le contraire
I didn't ask her, it was the other way around
ce n'est pas moi qui lui ai demandé, c'est l'inverse
the wrong/right way around
dans le mauvais/bon sens
to put one's skirt on the wrong way around
mettre sa jupe à l'envers
you're Ben and you're Tom, is that the right way around?
tu es Ben, et toi tu es Tom, c'est bien ça?

II.around [ingl brit əˈraʊnd, ingl am əˈraʊnd] PREP a. ingl brit round

2. around (throughout):

clothes scattered around the room
des vêtements éparpillés partout dans la pièce
in several locations around the country
dans plusieurs endroits à travers le pays
(all) around the world
partout dans le monde
from around the world
venant du monde entier
doctors around the world
les médecins à travers le monde
to go around the world
faire le tour du monde
to walk around the town
se promener dans la ville
he'll show you around the castle
il vous fera visiter le château
to go or look around the house
faire le tour de la maison

III.around [ingl brit əˈraʊnd, ingl am əˈraʊnd]

Vedi anche: turn, look, go around, get round, get around, come

I.turn [ingl brit təːn, ingl am tərn] SOST

1. turn (opportunity, in rotation):

turn
tour m
to wait one's turn
attendre son tour
it's my turn (gen)
c'est mon tour
it's my turn (in game)
c'est à moi de jouer
whose turn is it? (gen)
c'est à qui le tour?
whose turn is it? (in game)
c'est à qui de jouer?
‘miss a turn’
‘passez votre tour’
to be sb's turn to do
être à qn or au tour de qn de faire
it's your turn to make the coffee
c'est à toi or à ton tour de faire le café
it was his turn to feel rejected
il se sentait rejeté à son tour
to have a turn on or at or with the computer
utiliser l'ordinateur à son tour
to have a turn at driving
prendre son tour de conduite
to take turns at doing to take it in turns to do
faire qc à tour de rôle
to do sth turn and turn about
faire qc à tour de rôle
take it in turns!
chacun son tour!
by turns
tour à tour
to feel happy and depressed by turns
être tour à tour heureux et malheureux
to speak out of turn fig
commettre un impair
I hope I haven't spoken out of turn
j'espère ne pas avoir commis d'impair

5. turn (change, development):

turn
tournure f
the turn of events
la tournure des événements
this is an extraordinary turn of events
les événements ont pris une tournure extraordinaire
to take an encouraging/a worrying turn events:
prendre une tournure encourageante/inquiétante
to take a turn for the better person, situation:
s'améliorer
to take a turn for the better things, events:
prendre une meilleure tournure
to take a turn for the worse situation:
se dégrader
to take a turn for the worse health:
s'aggraver
she has taken a turn for the worse
elle va de plus en plus mal
to be on the turn luck, milk:
commencer à tourner
to be on the turn tide:
commencer à changer

III.turn [ingl brit təːn, ingl am tərn] VB vb trans

Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. turn (rotate):

turn person: knob, wheel, handle
tourner
turn screw
serrer
turn mechanism: cog, wheel
faire tourner
to turn sth to the right/left
tourner qc vers la droite/gauche
to turn sth to ‘on’/‘off’
tourner qc sur (la position) ‘marche’/‘arrêt’
to turn a switch through 90 degrees
faire tourner un sélecteur de 90 degrés
to turn sth halfway/the wrong way
tourner qc d'un demi-tour/dans le mauvais sens
to turn the key in the door or lock (lock up)
fermer la porte à clé
to turn the key in the door or lock (unlock)
tourner la clé dans la serrure
to turn the key on sb
enfermer qn à clé

3. turn (change direction of):

turn chair, head, face, car
tourner
to turn a picture to the wall
tourner un tableau face au mur
to turn one's face towards
tourner le visage vers
to turn one's steps towards
tourner or diriger ses pas vers
to turn one's attention or mind to
tourner son attention vers
to turn one's back on lett group, place
tourner le dos à
to turn one's back on fig friend, ally
laisser tomber
to turn one's back on homeless, needy
abandonner
as soon as my back is turned lett, fig
dès que j'ai le dos tourné
to turn one's back on the past
tourner la page
to turn sb from one's door
chasser qn

5. turn (transform):

to turn sth white/black
blanchir/noircir qc
to turn sth milky/opaque
rendre qc laiteux/opaque
to turn sth into office, car park, desert
transformer qc en
to turn water into ice/wine
changer de l'eau en glace/vin
to turn a book into a film
adapter un livre pour l'écran
turn your old newspapers into cash!
convertissez vos vieux journaux en argent!
to turn sb into magician: frog
changer qn en
to turn sb into experience: extrovert, maniac
faire de qn un/une
it turned him from a normal child into a delinquent
cela a transformé l'enfant normal qu'il était en délinquant
to stand there as if turned to stone
rester là comme pétrifié

IV.turn [ingl brit təːn, ingl am tərn] VB vb intr

Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. turn (change direction):

turn person, car, plane, road:
tourner
turn ship:
virer
to turn (to the) left/right
tourner à gauche/droite
to turn to the east/the west
tourner à l'est/l'ouest
to turn down or into street, alley
tourner dans
to turn off main road, street
quitter
to turn towards village, mountains
tourner en direction de
I turned towards home
j'ai repris le chemin de la maison
her thoughts turned to her family
ses pensées se sont tournées vers sa famille
the conversation turned to Ellie
on en est venu/ils en sont venus à parler d'Ellie
he later turned to teaching
plus tard il s'est tourné vers l'enseignement

3. turn (revolve):

turn key, wheel, planet:
tourner
turn person:
se tourner (to, towards vers)
to turn on its axis
tourner sur son axe
a key turned in the lock
une clé a tourné dans la serrure
to turn in one's chair
se retourner dans son fauteuil
to turn and face the camera
se tourner vers la caméra
to turn and walk out of the room
faire demi-tour et sortir de la pièce
to turn to do
se retourner pour faire
to turn to face sth
se retourner vers qc
to turn and fight
se retourner pour se battre
to turn to lie on one's side
se tourner pour se mettre sur le côté
I turned once again to my book/my work
j'ai repris encore une fois ma lecture/mon travail

V.turn [ingl brit təːn, ingl am tərn]

Mostra tabella dei verbi

I.look [ingl brit lʊk, ingl am lʊk] SOST

1. look (glance):

look
coup m d'œil
to have or take a look at sth (briefly)
jeter un coup d'œil à or sur qc
to have or take a look at sth (closely)
examiner qc
to have or take a good look at car, contract, patient
examiner [qc] soigneusement
to have or take a good look at suspect, photo
regarder [qc] de près
I didn't get a good look at the thief
je n'ai pas bien vu le voleur
to have a look inside/behind sth
regarder à l'intérieur de/derrière qc
to have a look round house, town
faire un tour de
I had a quick look round (in town)
j'ai fait un petit tour
I had a quick look round (in shop)
j'ai jeté un coup d'œil
to have a look round the shops
faire le tour des magasins
to have a look through (peer) telescope
regarder dans
to have a look through crack, window
regarder par
to have a look through (scan) archives, files
chercher dans
to have a look through essay, report
parcourir
she took one look at him and screamed
elle l'a regardé et s'est mise à crier
I took one look at him and knew that he was ill
j'ai tout de suite vu qu'il était malade
let's have a look at that grazed knee
voyons ce genou écorché
to take a long hard look at sth fig
étudier sérieusement qc

3. look (expression):

look
regard m
a look of fear/anger
un regard rempli de terreur/de colère
a look of sadness
un regard triste
to give sb a kind/pitying look
regarder qn avec bonté/pitié
he gave me a look of sheer hatred
il m'a lancé or jeté un regard de pure haine
did you see the look he gave me?
tu as vu le regard qu'il m'a jeté?
she gave me such a look!
elle m'a jeté un de ces regards!
he got some odd or funny looks
on l'a regardé d'un drôle d'air
I don't like the look on his face or in his eye
je n'aime pas son air
you could tell from the look on his face that …
à son expression on voyait que …
to give sb a dirty/evil look
regarder qn d'un sale œil/d'un air méchant

4. look (appearance):

look (of person)
air m
look (of building, car, design, scenery)
aspect m
to have a look of weariness/sadness about one
avoir l'air abattu/triste
the car has a dated look
la voiture ne fait pas très moderne
she has a look of her father about her
elle a quelque chose de son père
to have the look of a military man/seasoned traveller
avoir l'allure d'un militaire/d'un voyageur expérimenté
I like the look of it
ça a l'air bien
I like the look of the new computer/car
j'aime bien la ligne du nouvel ordinateur/de la nouvelle voiture
I like the look of him
il a l'air sympa colloq
I like the look of him
il a une bonne tête colloq
I don't like the look of him
il ne m'inspire pas confiance
I don't like the look of the weather
le ciel n'annonce rien de bon
I don't like the look of that rash
ces rougeurs m'inquiètent
by the look(s) of him he must be about 40
à le voir on lui donnerait la quarantaine
by the look(s) of the barometer
à en juger par le baromètre

III.look [ingl brit lʊk, ingl am lʊk] VB vb trans

Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. look (gaze, stare):

look
regarder
look what he's done!
regarde ce qu'il a fait!
look how/where…
regarde comment/où…
to look sb in the eye/in the face
regarder qn dans les yeux/en face
to look sb up and down (appraisingly)
regarder qn de haut en bas
to look sb up and down (critically)
toiser qn des pieds à la tête
to look one's last on house, view
jeter un dernier regard sur
look what arrived this morning
regarde ce qui est arrivé ce matin
look who it is!
regarde qui voilà!
look who's just walked in!
regarde qui vient d'arriver!
now look what you've done!
regarde ce que tu as fait!
look what time it starts!
tu as vu à quelle heure ça commence!

IV.look [ingl brit lʊk, ingl am lʊk] VB vb intr

Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. look:

look
regarder (into dans, over par-dessus)
to look and see who's at the door
regarder qui est à la porte
to look and see what's on TV
regarder ce qu'il y a à la télé
to look at sb/sth
regarder qn/qc
to look away
détourner le regard or les yeux
to look in at the window
regarder (à l'intérieur) par la fenêtre
to look out of or through the window
regarder par la fenêtre
to look the other way lett
regarder ailleurs
to look the other way fig
fermer les yeux
to look up and down the street
regarder partout dans la rue
I didn't know where to look fig
je ne savais plus où me mettre
(in shop) I'm just looking
je ne fais que regarder

3. look (appear, seem):

look
avoir l'air, paraître
he looks happy
il a l'air heureux, il paraît heureux
it's nice to see you looking happy
ça fait plaisir de te voir heureux
you look hot/cold
tu as l'air d'avoir chaud/froid
he doesn't look French
il n'a pas l'air français , il ne fait pas français
he looks young for his age
il fait or il paraît jeune pour son âge
she's 40 but she doesn't look it
elle a 40 ans mais elle ne les fait pas
he looks about 50
il doit avoir la cinquantaine
that dress makes you look younger
cette robe te rajeunit
how do I look?
comment me trouves-tu?
you look well
tu as bonne mine
you don't look well
tu as mauvaise mine
you look good in that hat
ce chapeau te va bien
you look good enough to eat!
tu es mignon à croquer! colloq
that cake looks good
ce gâteau a l'air bon
the picture will look good in the study
le tableau ira bien dans le bureau
how does my tie look?
comment est ma cravate?
it doesn't look straight
il n'est pas droit, il est de travers
it doesn't look right
ça ne va pas
how does it look to you?
qu'est-ce que tu en penses?
it looks OK to me
ça m'a l'air d'aller
does the meat look cooked to you?
est-ce que tu crois que la viande est cuite?
things are looking good
les choses se présentent bien
things aren't looking too good
ça ne se présente pas très bien
it looks to me as if or though
j'ai l'impression que
this looks to me like the right street
j'ai l'impression que c'est la bonne rue
it looks as if or though it will rain/snow
on dirait qu'il va pleuvoir/neiger
it looks likely that …
il semble probable que …
+ congt it looks certain that …
il semble certain que …
+ indic he looks to be the strongest
il semble être le plus fort
it looks to be a question of time/money
ça a l'air d'être une question de temps/d'argent

5. look:

to look like (show likelihood of) it looks like being funny/interesting
cela promet d'être amusant/intéressant
you look like being the only man there
il y a de fortes chances pour que tu sois le seul homme présent
she looks like being the first to finish
il y a de fortes chances pour qu'elle soit la première à finir
it looks like he's dying
tout porte à croire qu'il est mourant
it looks like rain/snow
on dirait qu'il va pleuvoir/neiger
it certainly looks like it
ça en a tout l'air
‘are you having trouble?’ ‘what does it look like?’ iron
‘tu as des ennuis?’ ‘à ton avis?’ iron
what does it look like to you? murder?
qu'en pensez-vous? c'est un meurtre?
it looks like cancer to me
je pense que c'est un cancer
you look like you could do with a drink/bath
j'ai l'impression qu'un verre d'alcool/un bain ne te ferait pas de mal

VI.look [ingl brit lʊk, ingl am lʊk]

Mostra tabella dei verbi

I.go around VB [ingl brit ɡəʊ -, ingl am ɡoʊ -] (go around)

Mostra tabella dei verbi

II.go around VB [ingl brit ɡəʊ -, ingl am ɡoʊ -] (go around [sth])

Mostra tabella dei verbi
Mostra tabella dei verbi

get round → get around

II.get round VB ingl brit (get round [sth])

Mostra tabella dei verbi

get round → get around

III.get round VB ingl brit (get round colloq [sb])

Mostra tabella dei verbi
Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. get around (move, spread) → get about

II.get around VB (get around [sth]) (circumvent)

Mostra tabella dei verbi

I.come [ingl brit kʌm, ingl am kəm] SOST sl

II.come [ingl brit kʌm, ingl am kəm] INTER (reassuringly)

III.come <pret came, part perf come> [ingl brit kʌm, ingl am kəm] VB vb trans

Mostra tabella dei verbi

IV.come <pret came, part perf come> [ingl brit kʌm, ingl am kəm] VB vb intr

Mostra tabella dei verbi

1. come (arrive):

come person, day, success, fame:
venir
come bus, letter, news, results, rains, winter, war:
arriver
the letter came on Monday
la lettre est arrivée lundi
your turn will come
ton tour arrivera
to come after sb (chase)
poursuivre qn
to come by (take) bus, taxi, plane
prendre
I came on foot/by bike
je suis venu à pied/à bicyclette
to come down stairs, street
descendre
to come up stairs, street
monter
to come down from Scotland/from Alaska
venir d'Écosse/de l'Alaska
to come from airport, hospital
venir de
to come into house, room
entrer dans
the train came into the station
le train est entré en gare
to come past car, person:
passer
to come through person: town centre, tunnel
passer par
to come through water, object: window etc
traverser
to come to school, telephone
venir à
to come to the door
venir ouvrir
to come to the surface
remonter à la surface
to come to the company as apprentice, consultant
entrer dans l'entreprise comme
to come to do
venir faire
to come running
arriver en courant
to come limping down the street
descendre la rue en boitant
to come crashing to the ground structure:
s'écraser au sol
to come streaming through the window light:
entrer à flots par la fenêtre
lunch is ready, come and get it!
le déjeuner est prêt, à table!
when the time comes
lorsque le moment sera venu
the time has come to do
le moment est venu de faire
I'm coming!
j'arrive!
come to mummy
viens voir maman
to come and go
aller et venir
you can come and go as you please
tu es libre de tes mouvements
fashions come and go
les modes vont et viennent
come next week/year
la semaine/l'année prochaine
come Christmas/Summer
à Noël/en été
there may come a time or day when you regret it
tu pourrais le regretter un jour
for some time to come
encore quelque temps
there's still the meal/speech to come
il y a encore le repas/discours

12. come (be situated):

come
venir
to come after
suivre, venir après
to come before (in time, list, queue)
précéder
to come before (in importance)
passer avant
to come within terms
faire partie de
to come first/last athlete, horse:
arriver premier/dernier
where did you come?
tu es arrivé combien? colloq
where did you come?
tu es arrivé à quelle place?
my family comes first
ma famille passe avant tout
nothing can come between us
rien ne peut nous séparer
don't let this come between us
on ne va pas se fâcher pour ça
to try to come between two people
essayer de s'interposer entre deux personnes
nothing comes between me and my football!
pour moi le foot c'est sacré!

V.come [ingl brit kʌm, ingl am kəm]

Mostra tabella dei verbi

I.kick around VB [ingl brit kɪk -, ingl am kɪk -], kick about VB (kick around) colloq

II.kick around VB [ingl brit kɪk -, ingl am kɪk -], kick about VB (kick [sth] around or about)

III.kick around VB [ingl brit kɪk -, ingl am kɪk -], kick about VB (kick [sb/sth] around or about) (treat badly)

I.surround [ingl brit səˈraʊnd, ingl am səˈraʊnd] SOST ingl brit

II.surround [ingl brit səˈraʊnd, ingl am səˈraʊnd] VB vb trans lett

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III.to surround oneself with VB vb rifl

backround nel dizionario PONS

Traduzioni di backround nel dizionario inglese»francese

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all-around → all-round

Vedi anche: all-round

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Vedi anche: earth

I.earth [ɜ:θ, ingl am ɜ:rθ] SOST no pl

II.earth [ɜ:θ, ingl am ɜ:rθ] VB vb trans ingl brit ELETTR

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ground pass of grind

Vedi anche: grind

II.grind <ground, ground> [graɪnd] VB vb trans

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I.around [əˈraʊnd] PREP ingl am, ingl Aus

around → round

Vedi anche: up, round

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